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Direct linkD. Gregory Springer; Brian A. Silvey; Nickolas Doshier; Faith Hall – Journal of Research in Music Education, 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of conductor score use (conducting with a musical score vs. conducting without a score) on observers' perceptions of conductors. We also examined how those effects may differ when viewed from the ensemble perspective compared to the audience perspective. Participants (N = 126) were collegiate…
Descriptors: Musicians, Administrators, Musical Composition, Printed Materials
