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Eisuke Saito; Jennifer Mansfield; Richard O'Donovan – Interactive Learning Environments, 2024
By assessing student engagement with learning tasks along with students' understanding of subject matter before and during teaching, teachers are able to shift their teaching approaches through improvisational pedagogical reasoning in real time. However, if a teacher does not know how to respond to students' cues, their capacity to effectively…
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Teaching Methods, Reflective Teaching, Decision Making
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Debra S. Osborn; Sabrina N. Quiroga; Edwin Tang; Lyds J. Sherman; Nicholas H. Reese; Khyati Verma; Laura R. Marks – Journal of Career Development, 2024
Social identities impact the way individuals see themselves and their career options but career theories have been slow to the call in exploring how social identities interface with theoretical assumptions. The purpose of this study was to examine how social identities affect and inform specific dimensions identified by cognitive information…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, Career Choice
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Debra S. Osborn; Seth C. W. Hayden; James P. Sampson; V. Casey Dozier; Justin Hultman; Erin Bennett – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2024
Cognitive information processing theory was born in response to a realisation the traditional method of individual, one hour counselling appointments prevented many college students from receiving needed support for their career decision making. Frustrated by this lack of access to career services, researchers, theorists and practitioners came…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, College Students, Career Choice
Matthew Connor Sullivan – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Librarians insist that one of the ways they can contribute to the fight against mis-and disinformation is by teaching information literacy. Yet the demands they place on individuals-- whether through lengthy checklists or expectations that individuals interrogate every piece of information encountered--are unrealistic in view of information…
Descriptors: Librarians, Information Literacy, News Media, Heuristics
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Talman, Kirsi; Vierula, Jonna; Kanerva, Anne-Maria; Virkki, Outi; Koivisto, Jaana-Maija; Haavisto, Elina – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2021
Reasoning skills are needed in the future work life. As such, it is important that reasoning skills be assessed in higher education, both in the selection phase and during education. This study aims to describe the instruments that are used to assess reasoning skills in higher education. The ultimate goal is to provide information upon which…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Thinking Skills, Higher Education, Literature Reviews
James P. Sampson Jr. Ed.; Janet G. Lenz Ed.; Emily Bullock-Yowell Ed.; Debra S. Osborn Ed.; Seth C. W. Hayden Ed. – Online Submission, 2023
This book's aim is to improve the integration of Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) theory, research, and practice, leading to more cost-effective career interventions that help persons to make informed and careful career decisions over a lifetime. The starting point for the book's content was the 2004 Sampson, Reardon, Peterson, and Lenz…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, Career Development, Career Choice
Sampson, James P., Jr.; Osborn, Debra S.; Bullock-Yowell, Emily; Lenz, Janet G.; Peterson, Gary W.; Reardon, Robert C.; Dozier, V. Casey; Leierer, Stephen J.; Hayden, Seth C. W.; Saunders, Denise E. – Online Submission, 2020
The primary purpose of this paper is to introduce essential elements of cognitive information processing (CIP) theory, research, and practice as they existed at the time of this writing. The introduction that follows describes the nature of career choices and career interventions, and the integration of theory, research, and practice. After the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Information Processing, Learning Theories, Career Choice