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Sotgiu, Igor – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2021
The present article provides a descriptive review of the studies conducted by eight memory researchers who empirically investigated their own autobiographical memory. They are Francis Galton, Madorah Smith, Marigold Linton, Willem Wagenaar, Steen Larsen, Dorthe Berntsen, Alan Baddeley and Richard White. These authors assessed their ability to…
Descriptors: Memory, Researchers, Autobiographies, Cognitive Measurement
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Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T. J.; Frascino, Jennifer C.; Asp, Isabel E.; Golshan, Shahrokh; Bondi, Mark W.; Luo, Zhishang; Smith, Christine N. – Learning & Memory, 2022
Novel tests of semantic memory (SM)--for example, memory for news events (NE; news facts) or famous personalities--are useful for estimating the severity of retrograde amnesia. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment exhibit relatively intact SM/language on traditional neuropsychological tests but exhibit consistent impairment on novel tests of…
Descriptors: News Reporting, Current Events, Memory, Neurological Impairments
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Pomper, Ron; McGregor, Karla K.; Arbisi-Kelm, Timothy; Eden, Nichole; Ohlmann, Nancy – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The current study compared the effects of direct instruction versus indirect exposure on multiple aspects of novel word learning for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and children with typical language development (TLD). Method: Participants included 36 children with DLD and 45 children with TLD. All children were in the…
Descriptors: Direct Instruction, Vocabulary Development, Children, Developmental Disabilities
King, Kylie Goodell – ProQuest LLC, 2017
Transactive memory systems (TMSs) describe the structures and processes that teams use to share information, work together, and accomplish shared goals. First introduced over three decades ago, TMSs have been measured in a variety of ways. This dissertation proposes the use of network analysis in measuring TMS. This is accomplished by describing…
Descriptors: Memory, Network Analysis, Cognitive Measurement, Measurement Techniques
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Carpenter, Alexis C.; Schacter, Daniel L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2017
Episodic memory involves flexible retrieval processes that allow us to link together distinct episodes, make novel inferences across overlapping events, and recombine elements of past experiences when imagining future events. However, the same flexible retrieval and recombination processes that underpin these adaptive functions may also leave…
Descriptors: Memory, Recall (Psychology), Inferences, Accuracy