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Rebecca S. Ward; Stephanie H. Jones; Tatiana Pullar; Celia Celona – Education and Treatment of Children, 2025
Demand fading involves the removal and gradual reintroduction of demands and has been shown to effectively reduce escape-maintained challenging behavior. However, it is currently unclear if there are common demand fading practices when demand fading is used as an initial intervention rather than as a method for schedule thinning after another…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Reinforcement, Intervention, Learning Processes
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Keller, Nicole E.; Dunsmoor, Joseph E. – Learning & Memory, 2020
Counterconditioning (CC) is a form of retroactive interference that inhibits expression of learned behavior. But similar to extinction, CC can be a fairly weak and impermanent form of interference, and the original behavior is prone to relapse. Research on CC is limited, especially in humans, but prior studies suggest it is more effective than…
Descriptors: Conditioning, Fear, Memory, Learning Processes