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Huang, Francis L.; Zhang, Bixi; Li, Xintong – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2023
Binary outcomes are often analyzed in cluster randomized trials (CRTs) using logistic regression and cluster robust standard errors (CRSEs) are routinely used to account for the dependent nature of nested data in such models. However, CRSEs can be problematic when the number of clusters is low (e.g., < 50) and, with CRTs, a low number of…
Descriptors: Robustness (Statistics), Error of Measurement, Regression (Statistics), Multivariate Analysis
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Miratrix, Luke W.; Weiss, Michael J.; Henderson, Brit – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2021
Researchers face many choices when conducting large-scale multisite individually randomized control trials. One of the most common quantities of interest in multisite RCTs is the overall average effect. Even this quantity is non-trivial to define and estimate. The researcher can target the average effect across individuals or sites. Furthermore,…
Descriptors: Computation, Randomized Controlled Trials, Error of Measurement, Regression (Statistics)
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Stallasch, Sophie E.; Lüdtke, Oliver; Artelt, Cordula; Brunner, Martin – Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2021
To plan cluster-randomized trials with sufficient statistical power to detect intervention effects on student achievement, researchers need multilevel design parameters, including measures of between-classroom and between-school differences and the amounts of variance explained by covariates at the student, classroom, and school level. Previous…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Randomized Controlled Trials, Intervention, Educational Research