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A Primer on Continuous-Time Modeling in Educational Research: An Exemplary Application of a Continuous-Time Latent Curve Model with Structured Residuals (CT-LCM-SR) to PISA Data
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Lohmann, Julian F.; Zitzmann, Steffen; Voelkle, Manuel C.; Hecht, Martin – Large-scale Assessments in Education, 2022
One major challenge of longitudinal data analysis is to find an appropriate statistical model that corresponds to the theory of change and the research questions at hand. In the present article, we argue that "continuous-time models" are well suited to study the continuously developing constructs of primary interest in the education…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Structural Equation Models, Time, Achievement Tests