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Elena Novak; Chia-Ling Kuo; Janet Lynne Tassell; Grace Morris – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2024
Recently, creativity has been acknowledged for its importance in improving computer science learning and attitudes. However, very little is known about how to integrate creativity in preservice teacher computing education. Toward this end, we developed a creativity-enhancement intervention in an online Creative Computing instructional module to…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Elementary School Teachers, Creativity, Intervention
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Lee, Hyejeong; Closser, Florentina; Alghamdi, Khadijah; Ottenbreit-Leftwich, Anne; Brown, Matthew; Koressel, Jacob – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2023
This study aims to examine the current experiences of high school students in computer science (CS) courses and the factors that motivated them to continue their future enrollment. The participants were 603 high school students in grades 9 through 12 in Indiana, all of whom enrolled in at least one CS course during the 2020-2021 academic year.…
Descriptors: Student Experience, Predictor Variables, Enrollment, Computer Science Education
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Mike Karlin; Anne Ottenbreit-Leftwich; Yin-Chan Janet Liao – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2024
While a growing emphasis has been placed on broadening participation in computer science (CS) education, an enduring gender gap exists. One reason for this is gender-based CS stereotypes, which serve as gatekeepers and act in exclusionary ways. However, some high schools in the U.S. have still built gender-inclusive CS programs. We conducted a…
Descriptors: High Schools, Computer Science Education, Gender Differences, Stereotypes
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Yadav, Aman; Heath, Marie K. – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
The unexamined power and prejudice embedded within technologies and societies has led to direct harm to individuals of color, minoritized groups, and the US ideal of a multi-racial democracy. Rather than an accident of AI or a "glitch" of the system, these inequities highlight the invisible and oppressive architecture -- a "New Jim…
Descriptors: Racial Discrimination, Computer Science Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Social Justice
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Ceren Ocak; Katherine Walters; Theodore J. Kopcha – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2024
In this article, we present a conceptual framework for teaching computer science (CS) to address the unique challenges faced by marginalized groups. The framework is grounded in feminist standpoint theory and describes three key practitioner-focused areas aimed at broadening participation and increasing participation in CS education (CSEd). These…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Power Structure, Disadvantaged, Barriers
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Novak, Elena; Khan, Javed I. – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
Implementing computer science education in an elementary classroom is at the forefront of computing education. Nevertheless, the literature on K-12 Computer Science (CS) education offers limited guidance for developing elementary CS curricula that lead to multiple career paths through project-based learning. Particularly, more research is needed…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Elementary Education, Culturally Relevant Education, Student Diversity
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Hoffman, Daniel L.; Leong, Peter; Ka'aloa, Rochelle Pi'ilani H.; Paek, Seungoh – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
Culturally-relevant computing has been discussed as a way to promote K-12 Computer Science education and address ongoing challenges related to diversity, equity, and inclusion. What is not well understood about the practice of culturally-relevant computing, however, is how to bring together existing cultural frameworks and Computer Science…
Descriptors: Culturally Relevant Education, Computer Science Education, Teacher Attitudes, Educational Principles
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Shah, Niral; Yadav, Aman – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2023
The push for computing education in P-12 schools, which parallels the ongoing proliferation of computing in society, has accelerated in recent years. With respect to racially minoritized groups, this dynamic of computing creep has manifested in calls to "broaden participation," typically with the promise of access to economic…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Access to Education, Inclusion, Minority Group Students
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López-Quiñones, Alyssa; Martinez-Lopez, Marlen; Moreno Sandoval, Cueponcaxochitl D.; Carroll-Miranda, Joseph; Lindala, April E.; Chatman, Michelle C.; Fleming, Jeffery; Shockley, Ebony Terrell; Cadeau, Denise; Flores-Reyes, Elizabeth – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2023
This article offers Ancestral Computing for Sustainability (ACS) to dismantle the logics of settler colonialism that affect accessibility, identities, and epistemologies of computer science education (CSE). ACS centers Indigenous epistemologies in researching CSE across four public universities in the United States. This paper describes Ancestral…
Descriptors: Decolonization, Computer Science Education, Sustainability, Indigenous Knowledge
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Minji Jeon; Kyungbin Kwon – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2024
This study investigated the computational thinking (CT) practices of eight pre-service teachers through their Scratch and Python programs. Conducted within an undergraduate-level computer science education course, students learned CT concepts via parallel instruction in block-based programming (Scratch) and text-based programming (Python). The…
Descriptors: Preservice Teacher Education, Preservice Teachers, Computation, Cognitive Processes
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Mouza, Chrystalla; Mead, Hilary; Alkhateeb, Bataul; Pollock, Lori – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
The need to expand computer science learning for all students has led to an increase in professional development (PD) opportunities for teachers. The COVID-19 pandemic, however, necessitated changes in well-established PD programs and a shift to virtual delivery. In this work, we describe our transition to a virtual PD institute, including the…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Educational Change, Delivery Systems, COVID-19
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Koressel, Jacob; Ottenbreit-Leftwich, Anne; Jantaraweragul, Katie; Jeon, Minji; Warner, Jayce; Brown, Matthew – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
This study aims to investigate the licensure status of computer science teachers in Indiana by examining teacher licensure data as it relates to school locale and school demographics across the state. Results indicate that there is no significant difference in the presence of teachers with CS-Related or Approved licenses across schools with…
Descriptors: Teacher Certification, Computer Science Education, Geographic Location, Institutional Characteristics
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Calandra, Brendan; Renken, Maggie; Cohen, Jonathan David; Hicks, Timothy; Ketenci, Tuba – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2021
In this study, the authors analyzed data from a sample of thirty-two middle school students from an urban school district in the southeastern United States who used MIT's App Inventor to design, create, and remix mobile apps during an afterschool program for one school year. This paper focuses on computer science learning outcomes as measured by…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Urban Schools, After School Programs, Computer Science Education
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Lachney, Michael; Yadav, Aman; Drazin, Matt; Allen, Madison C.; Babbitt, William – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2021
Despite the value that cultural experts bring to efforts to broaden the participation of racially minoritized youth in US computer science, there has been little research on supporting their knowledge of computing. This is a missed opportunity to explore the diffusion of computing knowledge across local community contexts where underrepresented…
Descriptors: Culturally Relevant Education, Computer Science Education, Community Education, Expertise
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Shanley, Nicole; Martin, Florence; Hite, Nicole; Perez-Quinones, Manuel; Ahlgrim-Delzell, Lynn; Pugalee, David; Hart, Ellen – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2022
Current research surrounding online computer science education emphasizes the need for high-quality professional development opportunities. However, there is a gap in research in the inclusion of online computer science educators to identify needs and strategies that make the online computer science courses effective. Through a…
Descriptors: High School Teachers, Computer Science Education, Theory Practice Relationship, Partnerships in Education
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