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Murphy, Dillon H.; Halamish, Vered; Rhodes, Matthew G.; Castel, Alan D. – Metacognition and Learning, 2023
Predicting what we will remember and forget is crucial for daily functioning. We were interested in whether evaluating something as likely to be remembered or forgotten leads to enhanced memory for "both" forms of information relative to information that was not judged for memorability. We presented participants with lists of words to…
Descriptors: Memory, Prediction, Recall (Psychology), Control Groups
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Léonard, Christina; Geurten, Marie; Willems, Sylvie – Developmental Psychology, 2023
This randomized controlled trial explored the effects of parental reminiscing training on preschoolers' memory and metacognition among French-speaking White parents and their typically developing children (24 females, 20 males; M[subscript months] = 49.64) in Belgium. Participants were assigned, with age stratification, to the immediate…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Parents, Memory
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Jayantika Chakraborty; Alena G. Esposito – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2024
Self-derivation through integration is the process of integrating novel facts and producing new knowledge never directly taught. Knowledge integration has been studied with the presentation of two novel facts. However, in educational settings, individuals are required to integrate new information with prior knowledge learned days, months, or years…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Knowledge Level, Prior Learning, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension)
Bartolome Jose Bazan Rios – ProQuest LLC, 2024
According to cognitive psychologists, consistent practice (i.e., tasks with a high degree of similarity) of a skill leads to the development of automaticity, with the degree of automatization being increased if the practice also involves exact repetition. Practice is skill specific, meaning that practicing one skill does not automatize related…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Executive Function, Listening Skills, Second Language Learning
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Gilardone, Giulia; Viganò, Mauro; Costantini, Giulio; Monti, Alessia; Corbo, Massimo; Cecchetto, Carlo; Papagno, Costanza – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: The comprehension profile of people with agrammatism is a debated topic. Syntactic complexity and cognitive resources, in particular phonological short-term memory (pSTM), are considered as crucial components by different interpretative accounts. Aim: To investigate the interaction of syntactic complexity and of pSTM in sentence…
Descriptors: Informed Consent, Aphasia, Short Term Memory, Verbal Communication