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William F. Tate IV – Educational Researcher, 2024
The "Brown" decision represents a watershed moment in U.S. history as the remedy served as a guiding light during a pandemic. A pandemic is an epidemic taking place on a scale that spans the globe. A circumstance is not a pandemic merely because it exists in different regions of the world or results in the death of many people; it must…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Desegregation Litigation, Policy Analysis, Ideology
Breyer, Stephen – Brookings Institution Press, 2022
Ten years ago, the United States Supreme Court struck down two local school board initiatives meant to reverse extreme racial segregation in public schools. The sharply divided 5-4 decision in "Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District" marked the end of an era of efforts by local authorities to fulfill the promise…
Descriptors: Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation, Educational Change, School Resegregation
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John B. Diamond – Educational Researcher, 2024
Building on W. E. B. Du Bois's color line concept, I argue that white supremacy is deeply embedded in U.S. educational organizations and that White racial actors, opportunity hoarding, and the cultivation of racial ideology and racial ignorance help sustain it. In doing this, I seek to move away from the aspirational progress narratives often…
Descriptors: Racism, Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation, Ideology
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James Wright – Journal of Educational Administration and History, 2024
This article contextualises the crisis in Black education and the death of a 100-year-old Black educational system resulting from an unintended consequence of Brown: the excavation of thousands of highly educated and skilled Black educators. This theoretical article advances the literature on Brown using two critical race theory (CRT) tenets, the…
Descriptors: Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation, African American Education, Racism
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Lori D. Patton – Educational Researcher, 2024
National Youth Poet Laureate Amanda Gorman's poem "The Hill We Climb"--among the most powerful moments of the 2021 presidential inauguration--inspired the central inquiry of the 18th Annual "Brown" Lecture in Education Research: Why are we still climbing the hill of educational equity 67 years after the U.S. Supreme Court's…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Desegregation Litigation, Equal Education, Racism
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Joyce Olewski Inman – Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council, 2024
As part of NCHC's tribute to Dr. Ada Long (1945-2024), this response to "Honors as Neighborhood" (1995) encourages scholars and practitioners to (re)consider the problems with conceptualizing honors programs as neighborhoods given the systemic inequalities associated with both. Drawing from experience at an R1 regional institution in the…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Honors Curriculum, Racism, Social Problems
Margaret Beale Spencer; Nancy E. Dowd – Harvard Education Press, 2024
In "Radical Brown," renowned developmental scholar Margaret Beale Spencer and critical legal analyst Nancy E. Dowd offer a fresh perspective on the "Brown v. Board of Education" decision. Noting that decades of flawed implementation have subverted "Brown's" great promise of educational equality for K-12 public school…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Cultural Relevance, Inclusion
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Preston Green; Bruce Baker; Suzanne Eckes – Peabody Journal of Education, 2024
Between 2017 and 2022, the U.S. Supreme Court examined three cases that involved states that tried to limit the use of public money to support religious-affiliated schools. The Supreme Court found a violation of the Free Exercise Clause in all three cases. Although not the focus of the Court's opinions, these cases may have created avenues for…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Religion, Court Litigation, Racism
Harvard Educational Review, 2024
In this article Matthew B. Kautz theorizes schools as unique carceral institutions with the capacities to criminalize, surveil, discipline, and punish and demonstrates how they have mobilized these unique abilities to establish social control. By tracing the development of school disciplinary policy and practice following "Brown v. Board of…
Descriptors: Discipline Policy, Racism, Correctional Institutions, Desegregation Litigation
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Carter, Prudence L. – Educational Researcher, 2023
The historical record reveals that in the final opinion of the landmark school segregation case "Cooper v. Aaron," the U.S. Supreme Court justices intentionally used the term "desegregation" rather than "integration" to soften the ire of those opposed to the "Brown v. Board of Education" decision. The…
Descriptors: Equal Education, School Segregation, Court Litigation, School Desegregation
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Liou, Daniel D. – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2023
To celebrate and honor Charles Mills' intellectual legacy in social science and political philosophy, this paper utilizes the racial contract as an analytical lens to both extend his work and reenvision the field of the sociology of expectations. In doing so, this paper draws on Mills' idea of the epistemological contract to theorize the term…
Descriptors: Whites, Racism, Violence, Colonialism
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Camille Walsh – History of Education Quarterly, 2023
Fifty years after the Supreme Court issued its ruling in "San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez," the trajectory of school finance desegregation has shifted from expansive federal hopes to narrower state efforts. Attempts to address many of the disparities continue to be constrained by the complex and intersecting nature…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, School Desegregation, Desegregation Litigation, Educational Finance
Diallo Saleh Robinson-Bey – Online Submission, 2025
Using Quant Crit analysis, Resilience Theory, and Critical Race Theory, this qualitative phenomenological study was designed to gather information to further understand the phenomena of racism and sexism. The study involved K-12 charter school administrators with at least three years of charter school administrative experience in central New York.…
Descriptors: Racism, Gender Bias, Elementary Secondary Education, Charter Schools
Danielle Marie Greene-Bell; Francis A. Pearman II – Harvard Educational Review, 2024
In this article Danielle Marie Greene-Bell and Francis A. Pearman II examine racial disparities in school closures across the United States, with a particular interest in majority Black schools. Using survival analysis and longitudinal data, they find that majority Black schools are far more likely to close than non-majority Black schools and that…
Descriptors: Racism, School Closing, Urban Schools, African American Students
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Chaddrick D. James-Gallaway; ArCasia D. James-Gallaway; Marci Rockey; Rahsaan A. Dawson – Educational Policy, 2024
Using critical race theory (CRT) as both our theory and analytical framework, we interrogated vocational, career, and technical education (VCTE) policy as a racial instrument. We applied key CRT themes to examine both primary sources; including historical and contemporary VCTE Acts (e.g., Perkins I-V) and Congressional reports; and secondary…
Descriptors: Racism, Critical Race Theory, Vocational Education, Educational Policy
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