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von Davier, Matthias; Bezirhan, Ummugul – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Viable methods for the identification of item misfit or Differential Item Functioning (DIF) are central to scale construction and sound measurement. Many approaches rely on the derivation of a limiting distribution under the assumption that a certain model fits the data perfectly. Typical DIF assumptions such as the monotonicity and population…
Descriptors: Robustness (Statistics), Test Items, Item Analysis, Goodness of Fit