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Huan Li; Ning An; Li Deng; Jing Yu; Shuo Zeng – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Early reading skills are a prerequisite for children to acquire subsequent reading skills. Many online programs have been reported to be effective in improving students' reading skills. However, there is limited evidence demonstrating the effectiveness of online early reading programs for students with intellectual disability (ID). Using a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Students with Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Intervention
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Jesus Alfonso D. Datu; Randolph Chun Ho Chan – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2025
There is growing traction regarding the valuable effects of kindness on well-being and positive interpersonal functioning. However, existing literature has paid little attention to the association of kindness with discriminatory attitudes toward people with special educational needs (SEN). This research examined the link of kindness to stigma…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Social Bias, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Altruism
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Anat Kali; Esther Y. Scheiner – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
This case study of an inclusive classroom examined neurotypical (NT) children's perspectives on their relationships with their classmates with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Data were collected through observations and interviews. Findings showed that social relationships between NT children and their classmates with ASD in integrated classrooms…
Descriptors: Inclusion, Students with Disabilities, Student Attitudes, Friendship
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Bryan Rickoski; Jason C. Vladescu; Samantha L. Breeman; Sharon A. Reeve; Danielle L. Gureghian – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The current study examined the efficacy and efficiency of incorporating instructive feedback within matrix training to teach children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to label common characters and cities. Experimenters taught one set of responses using a non-overlapping matrix, a second set of responses using an overlapping matrix, and a third…
Descriptors: Training, Matrices, Program Effectiveness, Children
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So Yeon Kim; Rose A. Mason; Mandy Rispoli; John L. Davis; Catharine Lory; Emily Gregori; Carly A. Roberts; Denise Whitford; Danni Wang – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2025
Despite the wide usage of technology in educational settings, the overall evidence base of technology-aided reading interventions for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has not been fully investigated. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to quantify the effects of technology-aided reading interventions for students with ASD and…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Educational Research, Reading Instruction
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Xueqin Qian; Seunghee Lee; David R. Johnson; Yi-Chen Wu – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with expectations regarding postsecondary education of students with autism spectrum disorder between the ages of 16 and 21 years. We conducted logistic regressions using variables at the student, family, and school levels using the National Longitudinal Transition Study 2012. Logistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Postsecondary Education, Special Education, Students with Disabilities
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Sally B. Shepley; Amy D. Spriggs; Mark Samudre; Kai M. O'Neill – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2025
Exercise is necessary for healthy living, yet individuals with intellectual disability (ID) remain strikingly inactive compared with nondisabled peers. To improve this outcome, individuals with ID can exercise independently by self-instructing. Self-instruction is considered a pivotal skill once it generalizes to untrained stimuli. This study used…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Elementary School Students, Intellectual Disability, Exercise
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Virginia L. Walker; Christan Coogle; Ann Mickelson; Andy B. Masud – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The number of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in PreK-12 schools has increased over time. However, paraeducators supporting students with ASD typically receive limited training and are unprepared for their roles. As part of a larger survey study, we conducted a content analysis of responses by paraeducators in one U.S. state across…
Descriptors: Paraprofessional School Personnel, Students with Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Training
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Sara K. Snyder; Jessica L. Herrod; Erinn E. Whiteside; Kevin M. Ayres – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Functional communication training (FCT) provides an efficient means for reducing a variety of challenging behaviors while increasing social communication. After establishing a functional communication response (FCR), interventionists may need to design a program to thin the schedule of reinforcement to provide more durable effects and maintenance…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Communication Skills, Training, Behavior Modification
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Ayelet Gur; Tali-Noy Hindi; Lilach Krisi-Kadosh – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
This study examines family distress and quality of life among families of children with disabilities during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel. It considers the role of family resources, a sense of community, and the services provided by the Israeli family-centered program (IFCP). One hundred eighty-two parents of children with…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Students with Disabilities, Parents
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Erica B. McClure; Robert C. Pennington; Stacy Crawford Bewley – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often present with difficulties in writing performance. Despite the importance of writing to achieving positive academic, employment, and social outcomes, relatively little research has been conducted examining the effects of intervention on the writing performance of individuals with ASD. Previous…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Evidence Based Practice, Students with Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Janine P. Stichter; Nargiza Buranova; Melissa Stormont – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The General Social Outcome Measure (GSOM) is a performance-based measurement tool designed to assess the change in social skills performance during and after intervention for students with social skills deficits. In the current study, the psychometric properties of the GSOM, including the total score and social communication domains, were examined…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Competence, Skill Development, Intervention, Psychometrics
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Gospel Y. Kim; SoHyun Lee; Kathleen N. Tuck; Jose R. Martinez – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of embedding special interest areas (SIAs) in whole-group (WG) instruction on engagement and out-of-seat (OOS) behaviors for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in general education classrooms. A multiple baseline across participants design was used to evaluate the functional…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Student Behavior, Learner Engagement
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Emily C. Bouck; Holly Long; Carrielynn O'Reilly – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Individuals engage in purchasing skills on a daily basis. Regardless of the curricular focus of secondary students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD; i.e., academic or functional), possession of life skills is important. In this single case design study, researchers examined the provision of online instruction to three U.S.…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities, Daily Living Skills
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Teba Hamodat; Helen Flanagan; Dorothy Chitty; Isabel M. Smith – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2024
The publicly funded early intervention program for preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Nova Scotia, Canada, uses the pivotal response treatment (PRT) model. Parents are coached in use of PRT strategies during their children's first week of treatment. We explored whether parents of older preschoolers with limited verbal ability…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Early Intervention, Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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