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Ezekiel Dixon-Román – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
If psychometrics has long concerned itself with validity, reliability, and fairness, then what could psychometrics learn from the cybernetic theories of AI? Through engagement with Burstein's (2023) Responsible AI Standards, this paper unpacks some paradigmatic differences between psychometrics and cybernetics, points to how recursivity and…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Psychometrics, Theories, Standards
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Kentaro Fukushima; Nao Uchida; Kensuke Okada – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2025
Diagnostic tests are typically administered in a multiple-choice (MC) format due to their advantages of objectivity and time efficiency. The MC-deterministic input, noisy "and" gate (DINA) family of models, a representative class of cognitive diagnostic models for MC items, efficiently and parsimoniously estimates the mastery profiles of…
Descriptors: Diagnostic Tests, Cognitive Measurement, Multiple Choice Tests, Educational Assessment
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Nana Kim; Daniel M. Bolt – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
Some previous studies suggest that response times (RTs) on rating scale items can be informative about the content trait, but a more recent study suggests they may also be reflective of response styles. The latter result raises questions about the possible consideration of RTs for content trait estimation, as response styles are generally viewed…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Reaction Time, Response Style (Tests), Psychometrics
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Youmi Suk; Kyung T. Han – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
As algorithmic decision making is increasingly deployed in every walk of life, many researchers have raised concerns about fairness-related bias from such algorithms. But there is little research on harnessing psychometric methods to uncover potential discriminatory bias inside decision-making algorithms. The main goal of this article is to…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Ethics, Decision Making, Algorithms
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Joshua B. Gilbert; Luke W. Miratrix; Mridul Joshi; Benjamin W. Domingue – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2025
Analyzing heterogeneous treatment effects (HTEs) plays a crucial role in understanding the impacts of educational interventions. A standard practice for HTE analysis is to examine interactions between treatment status and preintervention participant characteristics, such as pretest scores, to identify how different groups respond to treatment.…
Descriptors: Causal Models, Item Response Theory, Statistical Inference, Psychometrics