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Ashley R. Brien; Tiffany L. Hutchins – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
Autobiographical memory (ABM) and social cognition are mutually constituted, and both are affected in autism. Meanwhile, very little is known about the heterogeneity of ABM in autism, how ABM differences are present in real-world contexts, and how to best respond to autistic children's ABM differences. The goals of this qualitative study were to…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Parent Attitudes
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Krystal L. Werfel; Emily A. Lund – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
The purpose of this study was to compare three intervention conditions in virtual rapid word learning instruction for young children who are deaf and hard of hearing (DHH): traditional, general physical activity, and semantic richness physical activity. We focused on an initial step in learning a new word: mapping a word form to a referent.…
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Physical Activities, Intervention
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Patricia A. Prelock; Sophie Knox; Elaina Sepede; Hope Morris-Baldridge – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
Autistic children experience challenges with narrative language and theory of mind (ToM). This pilot study examined the effects of a parent-led narrative intervention on the ToM of eight school-aged autistic children. Parents read three storybooks over a six-week period emphasizing ToM constructs (i.e., visual perspective-taking, emotion…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Reading, Metacognition
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Alyssa Di Marco; Roohit Grewal; Taylor Colangeli; Anna Rupert – Topics in Language Disorders, 2025
Background: Research tells us that autistic children are more likely than their neurotypical peers to experience potentially traumatic events. There is, however, limited literature on how autistic children respond to trauma, and there are few tools available to specifically assess autistic children's exposure and response to trauma. Consequently,…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Trauma, Emotional Response
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Ashley R. Brien; Tiffany L. Hutchins – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
Autobiographical memory (ABM) is memory for past personal experiences and is foundational to the development of many cognitive processes. As such, ABM and social learning are developmentally intertwined and functionally dependent, and impairments in each are well-documented in autism. Evidence suggests that elaborative reminiscing (ER) causally…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Early Adolescents, Socialization
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Brigid McNeill; Gail Gillon – Topics in Language Disorders, 2025
This national implementation study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Tier 2 structured literacy teaching set within a multi-tiered system of support. Case-controlled matching was used to determine the impact of the implementation for 1,265 5-year-old children. One comparison group included 1,265 children who were matched to the experimental…
Descriptors: Multi Tiered Systems of Support, Literacy Education, Program Effectiveness, Young Children