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Yasuki Noguchi – npj Science of Learning, 2024
When we memorize multiple words simultaneously, semantic relatedness among those words assists memory. For example, the information about "apple", "banana," and "orange" will be connected via a common concept of "fruits" and become easy to retain and recall. Neural mechanisms underlying this semantic…
Descriptors: Memory, Semantics, Short Term Memory, Brain
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Luisa Cacciante; Giorgia Pregnolato; Silvia Salvalaggio; Sara Federico; Pawel Kiper; Nicola Smania; Andrea Turolla – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Humans often use co-speech gestures to promote effective communication. Attention has been paid to the cortical areas engaged in the processing of co-speech gestures. Aims: To investigate the neural network underpinned in the processing of co-speech gestures and to observe whether there is a relationship between areas involved in…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Nonverbal Communication, Brain, Correlation
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Gary Robinaugh; Maya L. Henry; Robert Cavanaugh; Stephanie M. Grasso – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a self-administered naming treatment for one individual, B.N., presenting with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) and a history of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Method: Naming treatment included components of Lexical Retrieval Cascade Treatment and was…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Head Injuries, Brain, Naming
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Åshild Næss; Sebastian Sauppe – Language Documentation & Conservation, 2025
The world's linguistic diversity is severely underrepresented in research on cognitive and neural aspects of language processing, with great consequences for our understanding of the relationship between language, cognition, and the human brain. The practical challenges of carrying out neurophysiological (but also behavioral) experiments under…
Descriptors: Psycholinguistics, Language Research, Foreign Countries, Documentation
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Jiaxin Li; Er-Hu Zhang; Haihui Zhang; Xinyi He; Defeng Li; Hong-Wen Cao – International Journal of Multilingualism, 2024
This study used event-related potential (ERP) and retrieval practice effect paradigm to investigate the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying the retrieval practice effect in a third language (L3) vocabulary learning. Thirty-five Chinese (First Language, L1)-English (Second Language, L2) bilinguals without prior knowledge of French (L3) studied 120…
Descriptors: Brain, Information Retrieval, Recall (Psychology), Memory
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Rachel L. Eggleston; Rebecca A. Marks; Xin Sun; Chi-Lin Yu; Kehui Zhang; Nia Nickerson; Xiaosu Hu; Valeria Caruso; Ioulia Kovelman – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: We examined the neurocognitive bases of lexical morphology in children of varied reading abilities to understand the role of meaning-based skills in learning to read with dyslexia. Method: Children completed auditory morphological and phonological awareness tasks during functional near-infrared spectroscopy neuroimaging. We first examined…
Descriptors: Reading Instruction, Lexicology, Morphology (Languages), Risk