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Luca Moretti; Iring Koch; Marco Steinhauser; Stefanie Schuch – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
In the present study, we used a modeling approach for measuring task conflict in task switching, assessing the probability of selecting the correct task via multinomial processing tree (MPT) modeling. With this method, task conflict and response conflict can be independently assessed as the probability of selecting the correct task and the…
Descriptors: Conflict, Persistence, Performance, Probability
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Gulin Yazici-Celebi; Muge Yilmaz; Muhammed Enes Karacoskun; Aybuke Irem Sahin – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2024
Suicide, which is defined as an individual's intentionally attempting to end his or her life, is considered an important public health problem. In this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between cognitive distortions and suicide probability in university students who are in age groups at risk for suicide, and to examine the mediating…
Descriptors: Suicide, Probability, Cognitive Processes, College Students
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Susiswo; Puguh Darmawan; Wasilatul Murtafiah; Sharifah Osman – Journal on Mathematics Education, 2024
This research aims to determine the thinking activity types dominated by a mental process in producing answers characterized by automatic, unconscious, and subjective-empirical processes (system 1) in solving problems so that the default-interventionist interaction occurs. This research novelty is the formulation of the contents and thinking…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Cognitive Processes, Mathematics Education, Probability
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Farah Ghosn; Manuel Perea; Marta Lizarán; Melanie Labusch; Alba Moreno-Giménez; Rosa Sahuquillo-Leal; Belén Almansa; Julia Buesa; Laura Campos; Juan A. Pérez; Ana García-Blanco – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Prior research has shown conflicting findings on decision-making differences between autistic and non-autistic individuals. To address this issue, we applied the Ultimatum and Dictator Games to examine explicit measures (probability of endorsing monetary offers) and implicit measures (response times) associated with decision-making behaviors. By…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents
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Dillon H. Murphy; Matthew G. Rhodes; Alan D. Castel – Metacognition and Learning, 2024
When we monitor our learning, often measured via judgments of learning (JOLs), this metacognitive process can change what is remembered. For example, prior work has demonstrated that making JOLs enhances memory for related, but not unrelated, word pairs in younger adults. In the current study, we examined potential age-related differences in…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Memory, Young Adults, Older Adults
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Lin Li – Brock Education: A Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 2024
Mathematical symbols, such as those embodying quantum concepts, are indispensable for conveying complex ideas and relationships in academic writing. However, some education researchers and students keep a distance from anything mathematical: algebraic equations, geometrical reasoning, or statistical symbols. How to lower the access threshold for…
Descriptors: Symbols (Mathematics), Writing (Composition), Academic Language, Educational Researchers