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Stefanie A. Wind; Yangmeng Xu – Educational Assessment, 2024
We explored three approaches to resolving or re-scoring constructed-response items in mixed-format assessments: rater agreement, person fit, and targeted double scoring (TDS). We used a simulation study to consider how the three approaches impact the psychometric properties of student achievement estimates, with an emphasis on person fit. We found…
Descriptors: Interrater Reliability, Error of Measurement, Evaluation Methods, Examiners