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M. Kevin Eagan; Ana L. Romero; Shujin Zhong – Research in Higher Education, 2024
The federal government and a number of nonprofit, non-governmental agencies have invested heavily in programs designed to provide research opportunities, financial support, and mentorship to undergraduates in science-related fields. These efforts are aimed at supporting students' matriculation in science majors and into science-related careers.…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, College Science, Diversity, Program Effectiveness
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Zahra Hazari; Idaykis Rodriguez – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
For students who face marginalization in a discipline, counterspaces are safe spaces of refuge that allow them to express their multiple identities and foster their sense of belonging. While prior qualitative work on counterspaces has highlighted how and why these spaces support marginalized students, there is little quantitative work that…
Descriptors: Physics, Gender Differences, Science Interests, Self Concept
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Yaren Ulu; Sevda Yerdelen-Damar – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
This study aimed (i) to investigate how epistemic cognition in physics and metacognition, together with three dimensions of physics identity framework--recognition, physics self-efficacy, and interest-- predicted the overall physics identity of Turkish high school students and also (ii) to investigate gender differences in study constructs. A…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Physics, Science Education, Self Concept
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Nasser Mansour – Research in Science Education, 2025
The declining interest in STEM careers in the United Kingdom has raised concerns, prompting this study to explore the intricate relationship between social, cultural, and scientific identities and their impact on students' inclination towards science and technology career pathways. Additionally, the study examines the associations between gender,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Science Interests
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Daijiazi Tang; Andrew N. Meltzoff; Sapna Cheryan; Weihua Fan; Allison Master – Developmental Psychology, 2024
Gender stereotypes about science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) are salient for children and adolescents and contribute to achievement-related disparities and inequalities in STEM participation. However, few studies have used a longitudinal design to examine changes in gender stereotypes across a range of STEM fields. In a large,…
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, STEM Careers, STEM Education, Grade 2