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Jodi Berger Cardoso; Kalina M. Brabeck; Tzuan A. Chen; Arlene Bjugstad; Caitlyn Mytelka; Randy Capps; Thomas M. Crea – Applied Developmental Science, 2024
Recent adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) scholarship emphasizes that differing ACEs affect the onset and course of psychopathology, and that sociopolitical context contributes to ACEs experienced by marginalized youth. Guided by the Immigration-Related Adverse Childhood Experiences Model, we explored the associations between different…
Descriptors: Trauma, Predictor Variables, Disadvantaged Youth, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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Sarah Ruth Morris; Sarah Mckenzie – Journal of School Administration Research and Development, 2024
Prior research underscores the pivotal role high school freshman grade-point averages (FGPA) play in college enrollment, with a focus predominantly on urban settings. This study broadens this perspective, employing a diverse Arkansas sample (n = 33,207), spanning rural, suburban, and urban high school students and filling a notable literature gap.…
Descriptors: High School Freshmen, Grades (Scholastic), Socioeconomic Status, School Location
Brian Holzman; Horace Duffy – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
As states incorporate measures of college readiness into their accountability systems, school and district leaders need effective strategies to identify and support students at risk of not enrolling in college. Although there is an abundant literature on early warning indicators for high school dropout, fewer studies focus on indicators for…
Descriptors: College Enrollment, College Readiness, Educational Indicators, Predictor Variables
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Monica Reichenberg; Girma Berhanu – Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 2024
The number of students with special educational needs (SEN) is growing rapidly. This study compared the correlations between the share of students identified with SEN and student diversity (socioeconomic status and ethnicity) at the school level in three countries. We used the principal questionnaire from the 2018 Teaching and Learning…
Descriptors: Special Education, Special Needs Students, Student Placement, Welfare Services
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Alexander W. O'Donnell; Gerry Redmond; Alex A. Gardner; Joanna J. J. Wang; Anna Mooney – Applied Developmental Science, 2024
Feelings of acceptance within school communities can promote positive psychological outcomes. Despite occurring outside of the classroom, youth who engage in extracurricular activities typically report greater school belonging. Accordingly, we examined the longitudinal effect of extracurricular activities on school belonging and depressed mood in…
Descriptors: Extracurricular Activities, Sense of Community, Student School Relationship, Depression (Psychology)
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Eric Dearing; Andres S. Bustamante; Henrik Daae Zachrisson; Deborah Lowe Vandell – Educational Researcher, 2024
Scholars theorize that "opportunity gaps" drive achievement disparities between children born into poverty versus affluence. In a 26-year longitudinal study (N = 814), we examine (a) economic disparity in children's accumulation of opportunities--from birth through high school--at home, childcare, school, afterschool, and in the…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Educational Attainment, Achievement Gap, Child Development