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Download full textRachel L. Schechter; Rachel Gross; Laura Janakiefski – Online Submission, 2025
This two-year study examined the impact of Spalding's The Writing Road to Reading literacy program on student achievement across grades K-5 in 14 Arizona schools. Using a quasi-experimental matched design, researchers compared 687 students from three Spalding schools with 1228 students from eleven comparison schools using Fundations. Data from…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Elementary Secondary Education, Writing Instruction, Reading Instruction
