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Sajjad Farashi; Ensiyeh Jenabi; Saeid Bashirian; Afshin Fayyazi; Mohammad Rezaei; Katayoon Razjouyan – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show deficits in the processing of visual stimuli. This systematic review summarized the differences in visual event-related potential (ERP) components among ASD and typically developing individuals. Major databases were searched for finding eligible studies that investigated differences in visual ERP…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Visual Stimuli, Emotional Intelligence, Familiarity
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Sarah H. Solomon; Anna C. Schapiro – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
Concepts contain rich structures that support flexible semantic cognition. These structures can be characterized by patterns of feature covariation: Certain features tend to cluster in the same items (e.g., "feathers," "wings," "can fly"). Existing computational models demonstrate how this kind of structure can be…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Learning Processes, Verbal Stimuli, Visual Stimuli
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Leona Polyanskaya; Dina Abdel Salam El-Dakhs; Ming Tao; Fengfeng Chu; Mikhail Ordin – Metacognition and Learning, 2024
The writing system -- the transparency of orthography in alphabet-based systems and differences between logographic and phonetic-based systems -- can affect the efficiency of inferential word learning when words are introduced visually. It can also shape how people self-evaluate their learning success (we refer to such type of self-evaluation as…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Inferences, Vocabulary Development, Alphabets
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Artyom Zinchenko; Markus Conci; Hermann J. Müller; Thomas Geyer – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
Visual search is faster when a fixed target location is paired with a spatially invariant (vs. randomly changing) distractor configuration, thus indicating that repeated contexts are learned, thereby guiding attention to the target (contextual cueing [CC]). Evidence for memory-guided attention has also been revealed with electrophysiological…
Descriptors: Cues, Memory, Attention, Visual Perception
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Marília Nunes-Silva; Gleidiane Salomé; Fernando Lopes Gonçalves; Thenille Braun Janzen; Benjamin Rich Zendel – Research Studies in Music Education, 2024
Music performance is an intensive sensorimotor task that involves the generation of mental representations of musical information that are actively accessed, maintained, and manipulated according to the demands of the performance. Internal representations and external information interact through feedback and feedforward processes that adjust the…
Descriptors: Sensory Experience, Music Education, Musical Instruments, Video Technology
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Alfarabi Imashev; Aigerim Kydyrbekova; Nurziya Oralbayeva; Azamat Kenzhekhan; Anara Sandygulova – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
The current body of scholarly literature highlights the increasing importance of Mixed Reality (MR) in the field of education since it provides an alternative way through visual stimuli inside an immersive environment. In recent years, the possibility for educators to use Mixed Reality as an additional pedagogical instrument has witnessed notable…
Descriptors: Deafness, Case Studies, Sign Language, Learning Processes