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Jemal Mohammed Adal – Discover Education, 2025
This study examined the portrayal of gender in math textbooks that were recently published and utilized in Ethiopian public elementary schools. The study used a modified version of Brugeilles and Cromer's (Eulalia and Rommel in Sex Cult 24:1167-1188, 2020) methodological guide to conduct a quantitative and qualitative content analysis. Textual…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Textbooks, Textbook Content, Sex Role
Danielle Harris; Ilyse Resnick; Tracy Logan; Tom Lowrie – Developmental Science, 2025
There are contentious and persistent gender differences reported in some measures of spatial skills, particularly mental rotation and, to a lesser extent, perspective-taking, which may have an impact on mathematics success. Furthermore, pathways between spatial skills and mathematics may be mediated by other cognitive factors, such as fluid…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Mathematics Education, Mathematics Achievement, Sex Role
Jessica Prioletta – Early Years: An International Journal of Research and Development, 2024
Play is a highly valued pedagogy in early learning settings around the world. Supporters of play have emphasised the benefits of this approach in promoting children's development and learning and their alleged freedom to choose, explore, and follow their interests. Feminist research, however, has shown that play contexts can be key sites that…
Descriptors: Play, Gender Bias, Kindergarten, Social Bias
Shenghua Huang; Yanan Zhang; Hongbiao Yin – British Educational Research Journal, 2025
Using multigroup structural equation modelling, this study investigated the relationships between paternalistic leadership, emotional labour and teacher efficacy, as well as the moderating roles of gender and region among a group of Chinese primary school teachers. The overall results revealed that both authoritarianism and benevolence dimensions…
Descriptors: Principals, Leadership Styles, Teacher Administrator Relationship, Power Structure
Hwewon Kim; Tae-Im Han – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2024
This study explores South Korean kindergarteners' drawings on gender ideals in order to understand how they perceive the ideal man and woman with respect to gender. The data were collected based on drawings and interviews of 189 children aged 5-6 years in South Korea. The researchers identified themes using qualitative content analysis. Overall,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Kindergarten, Freehand Drawing, Sex Stereotypes
"Are These Girl Ladybugs or Boy Ladybugs?": An Exploratory Study on Gender in Nature-Based Education
Decker, Abigail M.; Morrison, Scott A. – Journal of Environmental Education, 2023
In this exploratory study, we examined the ways gender is communicated, experienced, and constructed in nature-based education (NBE), which involved 30 h of fieldwork at one private outdoor preschool and two public elementary school garden clubs. In our analysis of the data, we found four sites where gender socialization happens in NBE: materials,…
Descriptors: Sex, Environmental Education, Private Schools, Preschools
Zhang Jing – Psychology in the Schools, 2025
This literature review explores the experiences of male kindergarten principals through the lens of social role theory, which posits that gender roles shape individuals' behaviors and societal expectations, influencing leadership perceptions and practices. Hence, the review aims to synthesize international research on male principals in early…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Males, Kindergarten, Principals
Aviv Orner; Hadar Netz; Adam Lefstein – Reading Research Quarterly, 2024
Dialogic pedagogy aims to bring multiple voices and perspectives into conversation, to create a classroom environment inclusive of multiple student identities, and to challenge hegemonic approaches to knowledge. As such, it seems particularly well-suited for interrogating gender binaries and enhancing gender equity. Through micro-ethnographic…
Descriptors: Sex, Literature, Ethnography, Literacy Education
Skjelstad, Eirik; Ellefsen, Live W. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 2024
The 2020 Norwegian national curriculum for primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary education includes a "competence aim" after Year 7 that expects pupils to be able to "investigate how gender, gender roles, and sexuality are presented in music and dance in the public sphere and create expressions that challenge…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Stereotypes, Music Teachers, Sex Role
Mario Echeverria – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In a K-12 educational landscape where 75% of educators are white women, recruitment of Latino male educators is crucial for diversification, yet these educators represent just 2% of the teaching workforce in the United States (NCES, 2020). These educators grapple with a layered sense of identity as they navigate expectations of hegemonic…
Descriptors: Hispanic Americans, Males, Minority Group Teachers, Elementary School Teachers
Esilda Luku – Journal of Educational Media, Memory and Society, 2024
This article assesses the depiction of gender in texts and pictures contained in civics and mathematics textbooks currently in use from year one to year five in primary schools in Albania. I carry out quantitative analysis in order to examine whether males and females are equally represented in terms of sex, age, designations, activities, and…
Descriptors: Gender Bias, Civics, Textbooks, Textbook Content
Cecilia Yuxi Zhou; Erica Scharrer; Alina Durrani – Journal of Children and Media, 2024
This mixed methods study investigates conceptions of gender both in and outside of the media among a sample of 11- and 12-year-olds. Data from a quantitative survey and qualitative writing responses were collected and analyzed from 54 sixth graders at a U.S public elementary school. Results show that the majority held inclusive views of gender,…
Descriptors: Early Adolescents, Elementary School Students, Grade 6, Adolescent Attitudes
Natalia Kucirkova; Lucy Rodriguez-Leon; Neema Mwenda Chinula – International Journal of Early Years Education, 2025
This qualitative study contributes theorised and empirically enriched insights from local practices into children's agency. The authors trace a converging interest in multimodal literacies, postcolonial philosophies and early childhood pedagogy to document and critically engage with children's agency in stories experienced by Malawian children in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Personal Autonomy, Teacher Attitudes, Childrens Attitudes
Andrea De Vincenti – Paedagogica Historica: International Journal of the History of Education, 2025
This article discusses how a gender-historical perspective may still be productive in today's historiography of education. In doing so, it relies on theoretical approaches developed in feminist and gender-historical debates and in debates about the ontological turn in historiography. Categories are thus understood as "world-giving" and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational History, Sex, Sex Role
Xiyao Liang; Supinda Lertlit – Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology - TOJET, 2024
In the global context, male participation in early childhood education is notably low, with only 3% of the workforce in mainland China comprising male professionals. This study delves into the intrinsic motivation of male kindergarten teachers, employing the framework of self-determination theory. Qualitative research, comprising face-to-face…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preschool Teachers, Kindergarten, Males