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Alyssa J. Alexander; Mikaela J. Dufur; Michael R. Cope; Jonathan A. Jarvis; Amy R. Read – SAGE Open, 2024
Although gender ideologies influence many outcomes, research shows they often fluctuate across the life course. Family structure transitions are one mechanism through which gender ideologies change. Divorced and single adults report more egalitarian ideologies than stably married adults. Little research has examined whether children in these…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Ideology, Family Structure, Gender Issues
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Martin, Carol Lynn; Xiao, Sonya Xinyue; DeLay, Dawn; Hanish, Laura D.; Fabes, Richard A.; Morris, Stacy; Oswalt, Krista – Psychology in the Schools, 2022
Most US students attend coeducational classes, but to what extent do students feel integrated into the entire classroom of their peers, especially with other-gender (OG) peers? The major goal of this study was to investigate how variations in gender integration (GI), measured by students' expectancies about inclusion, efficacy, and social costs of…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Gender Issues, Student Attitudes, Inclusion
Martin, Carol Lynn; Xiao, Sonya Xinyue; DeLay, Dawn; Hanish, Laura D.; Fabes, Richard A.; Morris, Stacy; Oswalt, Krista – Grantee Submission, 2022
Most US students attend coeducational classes, but to what extent do students feel integrated into the entire classroom of their peers, especially with other-gender peers? The major goal of this research was to investigate how variations in gender integration (GI), measured by students' expectancies about inclusion, efficacy, and social costs of…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Gender Issues, Student Attitudes, Inclusion
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Nielson, Matthew G.; Delay, Dawn; Flannery, Kaitlin M.; Martin, Carol Lynn; Hanish, Laura D. – Developmental Psychology, 2020
We explored how gender and gender similarity affects friendship dissolution following the transition to middle school. We predicted that both gender and gender similarity (measured by perceived similarity to own-gender and other-gender peers) explain dissolution trends and that less own-gender similarity or more other-gender similarity predicts…
Descriptors: Gender Issues, Sexual Identity, Self Concept, Friendship
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Xiao, Sonya Xinyue; Martin, Carol Lynn; DeLay, Dawn; Cook, Rachel E. – Developmental Psychology, 2021
We examined the development of children's positive and negative attitudes toward other-gender peers over 1 year, and explored the longitudinal social consequences of holding positive or negative attitudes on the beholder of these attitudes. Participants were 206 second graders (Mage = 7.18 yrs, SD = .56, 50% girls) and 206 fourth graders…
Descriptors: Childrens Attitudes, Peer Groups, Gender Differences, Grade 2
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Grinshtain, Yael; Addi-Raccah, Audrey – International Journal of Educational Management, 2020
Purpose: Viewing school as a feminine bias workplace alongside being a field of power relations as argued by Bourdieu, this study examines: (1) gender differences among teachers in different forms of capital (cultural, social, and feminine) and in their participation in decision-making (PDM) at school in three domains: managerial, administration,…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Participative Decision Making, Social Capital, Cultural Capital
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Santo, Jonathan Bruce; Bass, Ellyn Charlotte; Stella-Lopez, Luz; Bukowski, William M. – School Psychology International, 2017
Previous studies have demonstrated that several contextual factors influence the relationship between aggression and peer victimization in early adolescence, including gender of the same-sex peer group and gender composition of the school. The current study replicated and expanded on this research by examining the moderating influences of gender…
Descriptors: Aggression, Victims, Peer Relationship, Early Adolescents
Hasson, Julie – ProQuest LLC, 2011
The transition from the comfort of a familiar role, that of teacher, to the discomfort of a new role, that of school administrator, is a transformative process. Transforming oneself requires leaving what is known and venturing into the unknown. Researchers have illuminated women's struggle to attain school leadership positions, but the…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Women Administrators, Elementary Schools, Elementary School Teachers
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Joong, Peter; Xiong, Ying; Li, Lin; Pan, Chun Jian – International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 2009
The objective of this study was to examine how and to what extent Grades 7 and 8 teachers have implemented educational reforms in China that have had a direct impact on students, teachers, and parents. Major sources of data for this study were separate anonymous surveys for teachers, students, and parents. The study concluded that teachers and…
Descriptors: Investigations, Educational Change, Educational Practices, Student Attitudes