ERIC Number: EJ1378573
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Jun
Pages: 29
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2357
EISSN: EISSN-1573-7608
Available Date: N/A
Statistical and Clustering Validation Analysis of Primary Students' Learning Outcomes and Self-Awareness of Information and Technical Online Security Problems at a Post-Pandemic Time
Panskyi, Taras; Korzeniewska, Ewa
Education and Information Technologies, v28 n6 p6423-6451 Jun 2023
The authors decided to investigate the impact of the pandemic period and the resulting limitations in Polish primary school online security education. The first part of the study investigates the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on students' educational learning outcomes in information and Internet security. The study has been performed via a student-oriented survey of 20 questions. The statistical analysis confirms the significant difference before and after the pandemic in several questions at most. Nevertheless, this justifies the statement that pandemics had a positive impact on post-pandemic Internet-related security education. The second part of the study has been focused on students' perception and self-awareness of cyberspace problems. For this purpose, the authors used novel majority-based decision fusion clustering validation methods. The revealed results illustrate the positive tendency toward the students' self-awareness and self-confidence of online security problems and e-threats before, during and after the challenging pandemic period. Moreover, the presented validation methods show the appealing performance in educational data analysis, and therefore, the authors recommended these methods as a preprocessing step that helps to explore the intrinsic data structures or students' behaviors and as a postprocessing step to predict learning outcomes in different educational environments.
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Computer Security, Pandemics, COVID-19, Internet, Information Security, Outcomes of Education, Student Attitudes, Knowledge Level, Self Esteem
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Poland
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A