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ERIC Number: EJ1474842
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0218-8791
EISSN: EISSN-1742-6855
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Urban-Rural Divide and COVID-19: Engaging Teachers to Assess and Improve the Philippine Basic Education-Learning Continuity Plan
Asia Pacific Journal of Education, v45 n3 p695-710 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed poverty and exacerbated social inequality. Our role as academics is to illuminate these social issues to help policy makers address them adequately. Hence, we conducted this ethnographic study situated within the discourse urban-rural divide to assess the Philippine Basic Education-Learning Continuity Plan (BE-LCP), a COVID-19 education response, through the help of three teachers who, like us, the researchers, have been exposed to the rural and urban areas in Sindangan, Zamboanga del Norte. In our effort to promote social justice and equity in education, we have privileged the voices of those in the marginalized rural sector. We interviewed the teacher key actors, conducted autoethnography and participant observation, and studied secondary sources available. Data sources were triangulated, and data transcripts were analysed through thematic analysis, drawing on relevant theories and literature. Interrelated social factors instigated by the government's biased past policies are (a) socioeconomic impact of COVID-19, (b) digital divide, (c) school location, and (d) parental education. While the pandemic affected urban and rural residents, the latter felt a severe impact. This study underscores the teacher agency in the BE-LCP policy: Teachers recommended monitoring learning outcomes, attending to low-performing learners, supporting home-based learning, and providing teaching resources.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education; Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Philippines
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1College of Education, Mindanao State University-Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography, Tawi-Tawi, Philippines; 2College of Education, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines; 3Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of San Jose-Recoletos (USJ-R), Cebu, Philippines; 4College of Education, Jose Rizal Memorial State University-Tampilisan, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines