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Kevin M. Antshel; Aesoon Park; Stephen Maisto; Stephen V. Faraone – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Eight percent of college students report past year prescription stimulant misuse (nonmedical use of stimulants defined as taking stimulants in a manner other than prescribed). Despite this high prevalence rate, primary prevention efforts are lacking on college campuses. Participants and Methods: A prescription stimulant misuse primary…
Descriptors: Drug Use, Drug Abuse, College Freshmen, Cognitive Restructuring
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Claidiere, Nicolas; Whiten, Andrew – Psychological Bulletin, 2012
Conformity--defined here by the fact that an individual displays a particular behavior because it is the most frequent the individual witnessed in others--has long been recognized by social psychologists as one of the main categories of social influence. Surprisingly, it is only recently that conformity has become an active topic in animal and…
Descriptors: Evolution, Animals, Social Behavior, Psychologists
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DiLisi, Gregory A.; Eulberg, Jennifer E.; Lanese, James F.; Padovan, Patricia – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2006
Students crave problem-solving strategies that promise increased achievement on tests. Student ambitions seem to align with teacher goals, yet students resist using these strategies for various reasons. We seek to establish a pedagogy modifying student behavior so they are more likely to use any strategy a teacher deems useful. (Contains 1 figure…
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Problem Solving, Behavior Modification, Change Strategies