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Landy, David; Charlesworth, Arthur; Ottmar, Erin – Cognitive Science, 2017
How do people stretch their understanding of magnitude from the experiential range to the very large quantities and ranges important in science, geopolitics, and mathematics? This paper empirically evaluates how and whether people make use of numerical categories when estimating relative magnitudes of numbers across many orders of magnitude. We…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Computation, Mathematics Skills, Number Concepts
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Schneider, Darryl W. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2016
Transition effects in task-cuing experiments can be partitioned into task switching and cue repetition effects by using multiple cues per task. In the present study, the author shows that cue repetition effects can be partitioned into perceptual and conceptual priming effects. In 2 experiments, letters or numbers in their uppercase/lowercase or…
Descriptors: Cues, Priming, Comparative Analysis, Cognitive Processes
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Ginsburg, Véronique; van Dijck, Jean-Philippe; Previtali, Paola; Fias, Wim; Gevers, Wim – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2014
Spatial-numerical associations are observed when participants perform number categorization tasks. One such observation is the spatial numerical associations of response codes (SNARC) effect, showing an association between small numbers and the left-hand side and between large numbers and the right-hand side. It has long been argued that this…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Short Term Memory, Verbal Ability, Numbers
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Forrest, Charlotte L. D.; Monsell, Stephen; McLaren, Ian P. L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2014
Task-cuing experiments are usually intended to explore control of task set. But when small stimulus sets are used, they plausibly afford learning of the response associated with a combination of cue and stimulus, without reference to tasks. In 3 experiments we presented the typical trials of a task-cuing experiment: a cue (colored shape) followed,…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Cues, Visual Stimuli, Color
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Nordlander, Maria Cortas; Nordlander, Edvard – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2012
A study of how Swedish students understand the concept of complex numbers was performed. A questionnaire was issued reflecting the student view of own perception. Obtained answers show a variety of concept images describing how students adopt the concept of complex numbers. These concept images are classified into four categories in order to…
Descriptors: Numbers, Classification, Misconceptions, Mathematics Instruction
Christ, William G.; Henderson, Jennifer J. – Journalism and Mass Communication Educator, 2014
The accrediting body for media education, the Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications (ACEJMC), has established twelve professional values and competencies that all students must demonstrate before graduating from accredited journalism and mass communication programs. A close reading suggests that these twelve…
Descriptors: Journalism, Journalism Education, Values, Professional Identity