ERIC Number: EJ1423239
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2047-3869
EISSN: EISSN-2047-3877
Available Date: N/A
A Qualitative Study of the Transition to Employment of Former University Students on the Autism Spectrum from Australia and New Zealand
International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, v70 n3 p365-374 2024
Many former university students on the autism spectrum have poor employment outcomes despite strengths, qualifications, and ability. This article presents findings from a qualitative study of 11 former university students on the spectrum (self-identified: 2 males, 7 females, 2 non-binary, 18-50+ years), and five significant others (2 mothers, 3 spouses), from Australia and New Zealand. We identified issues associated with better and poorer transition to employment experiences (poor mental health, lack of support, poor interview skills). The former students also indicated a belief that it was not the role of a university education to prepare students for employment. This belief may have influenced their discipline choices and attitude towards using career supports and university employability components. The participants who studied non-vocationally specific qualifications described more difficulty with conceptualising their transition to employment, developing an employment goal, and finding work. It was suggested that universities may need to provide comprehensive transition to employment programs that develop the 'soft skills' required for employment and offer work placements for both vocationally and non-vocationally oriented courses to help students build skills that increase their employability.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, College Graduates, Dropouts, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Employment, Mothers, Spouses, Vocational Adjustment, Education Work Relationship, Career Readiness, Job Skills, Barriers
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia; New Zealand
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A