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Megan Rojo; Christian T. Doabler; Jenna Gersib; Anna-Maria Fall; Maria A. Longhi; Greg Roberts; Georgia L. Kimmel; Jasmine Uy; Shadi Ghafghazi; Sarah R. Powell; Gail Lovette; William J. Therrien – Elementary School Journal, 2024
It is urgent to ensure that science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education meets the needs of our nation's increasingly diverse student population. This study examined whether a second-grade science program, Scientific Explorers, supported educational equity in STEM achievement for diverse student populations. Sociodemographic…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Equal Education, Elementary School Science, Grade 2
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Amanda P. Williford; Pilar Alamos; Jessica E. Whittaker; Maria R. Accavitti – Early Education and Development, 2024
Research Findings: Students perceived as struggling to regulate their emotions and behavior are at risk for experiencing classroom and school exclusion beginning in preschool. In this preliminary and exploratory secondary data analysis study, we examined teachers' self-reported use of classroom-based soft exclusionary discipline practices with…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Kindergarten, Student Behavior, Discipline
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Mitchell, April; Lott, Kimberly H.; Tofel-Grehl, Colby – Education Sciences, 2022
Women remain underrepresented in engineering and broadening participation has recently become the focus of education reform efforts. Increased emphasis on K-12 engineering education calls for the design of learning environments and curricula that increase interest and conceptual understanding of engineering work, beginning in the early years of…
Descriptors: Learning Activities, Grade 1, Elementary School Students, Gender Differences
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Dandan Yang; Zhanxia Yang; Marina Umaschi Bers – Computer Science Education, 2025
Background and context: Despite the growing importance of computer science (CS) education, high-quality CS curricula for students in kindergarten to lower elementary grades are lacking. It is also unclear how students from underrepresented groups such as female students, students from low socioeconomic status, and students with disability respond…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Early Childhood Education, Program Effectiveness, Programming
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Kristin Michod Gagnier; Steven J. Holochwost; Melissa Ceren; Kelly R. Fisher – Grantee Submission, 2024
American students continue to perform poorly on national and international assessments of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) competencies, and achievement gaps spanning racial/ethnic and socioeconomic lines emerge early and widen over time. Scholars and practitioners agree that expanding access to high-quality STEM education…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, STEM Education, Disproportionate Representation, Scientific Attitudes
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Anna Jennerjohn – Journal of Early Childhood Literacy, 2024
Lack of representation of children from nondominant cultural and linguistic backgrounds continues to be problematic in children's literature, and especially within early literacy texts for beginning readers. One remedy is for children to tell their own stories through the language experience approach, which can then be printed into culturally…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Grade 1, Suburban Schools, Culturally Relevant Education
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Boonstra, Kathryn E. – Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 2021
This article examines everyday disciplinary practices in three kindergarten classrooms and their role in identity construction. Taking a "figured worlds" perspective, I show how racialized and ableist discourses mediated processes of surveillance, escalation, and physical restraint, leading educators to disproportionately position Black…
Descriptors: Child Behavior, Racial Bias, Gender Bias, African Americans
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Beese, Jane; Reid, Linda N.; Miller, Heather – Leadership and Research in Education, 2022
This study investigated the typology of female and male superintendents in Ohio to determine if a difference exists in the typology of female superintendents when compared to their male counterparts. Theories of gender differences and leadership styles, role congruity theory, and transformational leadership provided the framework for this study.…
Descriptors: Superintendents, Women Administrators, Gender Differences, Classification
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Jennifer Suh; Julia Aguirre; Erin Turner; Mary Alice Carlson; Elizabeth Fulton; Holly Tate; Elzena McVicar – Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-based Learning, 2024
This study explores the integration of culturally responsive mathematical modeling (CRMM) in primary grades to promote racial justice and critical consciousness. The research focuses on how CRMM can support problem-based learning (PBL) by engaging students in analyzing real-world issues through mathematics. CRMM leverages students' cultural…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Culturally Relevant Education, Mathematics Education, Problem Based Learning
Lindsay Ellis Lee; Anne N. Rinn; Karen E. Rambo-Hernandez – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2024
The Torrance Test of Creative Thinking (TTCT) is the most widely used norm-referenced creativity test used in gifted identification. Although commonly used for identifying talent, little is known about how creativity tests, like the TTCT-Figural, contribute to the probability of being identified as gifted especially with underrepresented…
Descriptors: Gifted, Identification, Creativity Tests, Creative Thinking
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Katharine Childs; Sue Sentance – International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools, 2024
Gender balance in computing education is a decades-old issue that has been the focus of much previous research. In K-12, the introduction of mandatory computing education goes some way to giving all learners the opportunity to engage with computing throughout school, but a gender imbalance still persists when computer science becomes an elective…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Females, Student Attitudes, Elementary School Students
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Wei Yan; Priyanka Parekh; Ashish Amresh; Paige Prescott – Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 2025
Indigenous communities remain among the most underrepresented groups in computing and STEM fields, facing systemic barriers to equitable participation in computer science (CS) education. This study examines how Indigenous-serving teachers, through a sustained professional development (PD) program, design and implement culturally responsive…
Descriptors: Culturally Relevant Education, Computer Science Education, Faculty Development, Disproportionate Representation
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Hemmler, Vonna L.; Azano, Amy Price; Dmitrieva, Svetlana; Callahan, Carolyn M. – Journal of Research in Rural Education, 2022
The enduring misperception that rural places are homogeneously White may contribute to the underrepresentation of Black students in rural gifted education programs. In this study, we sought to understand this relationship by examining the underrepresentation of Black students in rural gifted education programs through a theoretical framework of…
Descriptors: African American Students, Academically Gifted, Gifted Education, Disproportionate Representation
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Jamie L. Buckmaster; Angela Urick; Timothy G. Ford – Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk, 2024
Grade retention, the practice of holding a student back in the same grade, has been a controversial topic in the United States for decades. English learners, a growing population in US schools, are consistently identified for grade retention more often than their English-only counterparts. The purpose of this study is to test the impact of grade…
Descriptors: Grade Repetition, English Language Learners, Data Analysis, Urban Schools
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Cassie F. Quigley; Danielle Herro; Holly Plank; Aileen Owens; Oluwadara Abimbade – Computer Science Education, 2024
Background and context: Historically underrepresented youth in computer science persistently experience barriers making it difficult to see themselves in the computer science field including computer science programs and curricula with consistent stereotypical references focused on competition, individualism, and male-associated topics…
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Minority Group Students, Student Interests, Self Concept
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