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Direct linkKyratzis, Amy; Tang, Ya-Ting; Koymen, S. Bahar – Multilingua: Journal of Cross-Cultural and Interlanguage Communication, 2009
According to Bernstein (A sociolinguistic approach to socialization; with some reference to educability, Basil Blackwell Ltd., 1972), middle-class parents transmit an elaborated code to their children that relies on verbal means, rather than paralinguistic devices or shared assumptions, to express meanings. Bernstein's ideas were used to argue…
Descriptors: Middle Class, Socialization, Play, Paralinguistics
