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Direct linkHaas, Eric; Gort, Mileidis – Bilingual Research Journal, 2009
In the current english-only programs in California, Arizona, and Massachusetts only a small percentage of students are learning English and subject matter content. This violates the success in practice prong of "Castaneda v. Pickard" (1981). Further, these program failures bolster the claim that these programs also violate castaneda's…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), English Only Movement
