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The Transition of a French Distance Learning Institution to a Fee-Based Model: An Ethnographic Study
Peer reviewed
Direct linkMarty, Olivier; Amirault, Ray J. – Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 2021
The results of a 3-year fieldwork study within France's National Centre for Distance Education are presented, specifically detailing the impacts on higher education middle management overseeing curricula design for a series of French 3-year degree programs undergoing revision in how students are financially charged for the programs. Following the…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Distance Education, Fees, Higher Education
Marini, Giulio; Reale, Emanuela – European Journal of Higher Education, 2016
Today's universities are, accordingly to Clark's entrepreneurial model, sustained by managerialism, whereas collegialism may remain in contrast or work in a different way. More recent literature suggests the clash such as the potential for coexistence between managerialism and collegialism. The study analyses data from a survey of 26 universities…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Universities, Entrepreneurship, Collegiality
