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Schulz, Wolfgang; Muschalla, Beate – European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2022
Although it is known from epidemiological research that girls are more likely to develop internalizing disorders and boys are more likely to develop externalizing disorders, differences between girls and boys are rarely examined in risk research. This longitudinal study of 356 families identified risk factors for the development of externalizing…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Mental Disorders, Predictor Variables, Gender Differences
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Gunzenhauser, Catherine; Enke, Susanne E.; Johann, Verena E.; Karbach, Julia; Saalbach, Henrik – AERA Open, 2021
The aim of the present study was to investigate the associations between parental and teacher support and elementary students' academic skills during the COVID-19 pandemic. Building on data of an ongoing longitudinal study, we studied the roles of children's (N = 63) academic skills before the first COVID-19 lockdown in Germany (March-June 2020)…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, COVID-19, Pandemics, Elementary School Teachers
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Poulain, Tanja; Brauer, Jens – First Language, 2018
This study explores the developmental change of mother-child interactions in order to investigate which aspects of maternal behavior affect children's speech production. To this end, the interactions between 79 German-speaking mothers and their two- or five-year-old children were observed at two time points (12 months apart) and in two interactive…
Descriptors: Mothers, Parent Role, Parent Child Relationship, Predictor Variables