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Fiorella, Logan; van Gog, Tamara; Hoogerheide, Vincent; Mayer, Richard E. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2017
The present study tests whether presenting video modeling examples from the learner's (first-person) perspective promotes learning of an assembly task, compared to presenting video examples from a third-person perspective. Across 2 experiments conducted in different labs, university students viewed a video showing how to assemble an 8-component…
Descriptors: Perspective Taking, Video Technology, Instructional Materials, Modeling (Psychology)
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Roelofs, Ardi – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2014
Investigators have found no agreement on the functional locus of Stroop interference in vocal naming. Whereas it has long been assumed that the interference arises during spoken word planning, more recently some investigators have revived an account from the 1960s and 1970s holding that the interference occurs in an articulatory buffer after word…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Interference (Language), Naming, Pictorial Stimuli
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Helsdingen, Anne; van Gog, Tamara; van Merrienboer, Jeroen – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2011
Many instructional strategies that appear to improve learners' performance during training may not realize adequate posttest performance or transfer to a job. The converse has been found to be true as well: Instructional strategies that appear to slow the learner's progress during training often lead to better posttraining or transfer performance.…
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Transfer of Training, Critical Thinking, Pretests Posttests
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Degner, Juliane – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2011
Four experiments explored the applicability of auditory stimulus presentation in affective priming tasks. In Experiment 1, it was found that standard affective priming effects occur when prime and target words are presented simultaneously via headphones similar to a dichotic listening procedure. In Experiment 2, stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) was…
Descriptors: Priming, Stimuli, Social Attitudes, Mass Media Effects
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Mitterer, Holger; McQueen, James M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
Two experiments examined how Dutch listeners deal with the effects of connected-speech processes, specifically those arising from word-final /t/ reduction (e.g., whether Dutch [tas] is "tas," bag, or a reduced-/t/ version of "tast," touch). Eye movements of Dutch participants were tracked as they looked at arrays containing 4…
Descriptors: Speech, Eye Movements, Auditory Perception, Indo European Languages