ERIC Number: EJ1284455
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1925-0746
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Undergraduate Student Course Engagement of an Ethnically Diverse Population in Auckland, New Zealand
Brown, Stephen James
World Journal of Education, v10 n6 p74-83 2020
Increasing student engagement leads to improved educational outcomes, promotes positive student experiences, and reduces attrition rates. In Aotearoa (New Zealand), Maori students now account for 20% of university enrolments, but first-year attrition rates are approximately 17%. Both Maori and Pasifika students are more likely to drop-out during their first year of study than Pakeha students. To address the question "Are Maori and Pasifika students less engaged than Pakeha students when studying in their first year of university?" we measured student engagement during a compulsory first-year course delivered by a university in Tamaki Makaurau (Auckland). Questions were from the National Survey of Student Engagement, and students identified their ethnicity as either Maori, Pakeha, Pasifika, or Other. Information on the campus of study was also collected. Three scales within the questionnaire were (1) Cooperative Learning, (2) Cognitive Development, and (3) Personal Skills, and both total score, and score for each scale, were compared between ethnicities and across campuses. Total engagement for Maori students was higher than all other ethnicities on all campuses, and at the South Auckland Campus, Maori students scored higher in Cooperative Learning than all other ethnicities. These encouraging scores for Maori students reflect a commitment of inclusion and support for Maori enrolled at this large tertiary education provider in Tamaki Makaurau, Aotearoa. The questionnaire was convenient to use and scales showed good internal consistency. We suggest that regular measures of student course engagement are made so trends can be shown for all student groups enrolled at universities throughout Aotearoa.
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Learner Engagement, Minority Group Students, Foreign Countries, Pacific Islanders, College Freshmen, Student Surveys, National Surveys, Cooperative Learning, Cognitive Development, Racial Differences
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: New Zealand
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: National Survey of Student Engagement
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A