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Gil del Pino, María del Carmen; García, Vicente J. Llorent; Millán, Juan Carlos Varo – International Education Studies, 2013
In this paper we try to assess whether there are differences in a group when their members try to remember the content of a text, and if this fact affects the learning levels through an experimental methodology with a design of two groups only with posttest to assess the readers' free recall after reading a text. We found firstly interindividual…
Descriptors: Recall (Psychology), Reading Skills, Prior Learning, Differences
Soriano, Maria Felipa; Bajo, Maria Teresa – Psicologica: International Journal of Methodology and Experimental Psychology, 2007
Recent research has shown that the ability to inhibit irrelevant information is related to Working Memory (WM) capacity. In three experiments, we explored this relationship by using a list-method directed-forgetting task (DF) in participants varying in WM capacity. Contrary to predictions, in Experiment 1, DF effects were only found for…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Memory, Inhibition, Experiments
Calvo, Manuel G. – Learning & Individual Differences, 2005
Eye fixations were assessed during the reading of continuation sentences confirming inferences suggested by a preceding context sentence. In multiple regression analysis, individual differences in available prior vocabulary knowledge, working memory span, and speed of access to prior word knowledge served as predictors of eye fixations.…
Descriptors: Inferences, Memory, Individual Differences, Eye Movements