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Kempen, Gerard – Cognition, 1995
Discusses a 1993 study by Frazier, d'Arcais, and Coolen intended to test Schreuder's (1990) Morphological Integration model concerning the processing of separable and inseparable verbs. Suggests that the logic of the experiment is flawed and that the data do not warrant the author's conclusions. (DR)
Descriptors: Dutch, Grammar, Idioms, Research Design
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Tomasello, Michael – Cognition, 2000
Details findings indicating that most early linguistic competence is item based. Maintains that language development proceeds without evidence of system-wide syntactic categories, schemas, or parameters. Suggests that findings are not easily explained by the development of children's skills of linguistic performance, pragmatics, or other external…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Language Acquisition, Linguistic Competence, Models
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Kean, Mary-Louise – Cognition, 1979
The justification for Kean's (EJ 165 107) analysis of agrammatism as a phonological disorder rests on a certain specific theory of the structure of human language faculty, which is summarized. Simply proposing a competing analysis based on a distinct theory does not falsify the hypotheses. However, Kean's claims are subject to empirical…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Linguistic Difficulty (Inherent), Models, Morphophonemics
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Klosek, John – Cognition, 1979
Two claims essential to Kean's interpretation (EJ 165 107) that Broca's aphasia results in a phonological disorder rather than a syntactic or morphological disorder are disputed. The claim that the plural morpheme is derivational, and the postulation of the notion of the phonological word are shown to have no linguistic motivation. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Aphasia, Linguistic Difficulty (Inherent), Morphophonemics, Phonemes
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Boland, Jule E; Cutler, Anne – Cognition, 1996
In some psycholinguistic models, processing is characterized by generation of multiple outputs using information from higher processing levels. Such models are considered autonomous in word recognition domain but interactive in sentence processing domain. This confusion arises not from differences between lexical and syntactic processing, but from…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Linguistics
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Gleitman, Lila R.; And Others – Cognition, 1996
Five experiments support the argument that symmetry predication a is property of lexical items and has no special syntax; structural positioning of noun phrases in symmetricals-containing sentences sets their status as figure and ground or variant and referent, even for nonsensical nouns; and symmetrical predicate behavior varies as a function of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Grammar, Language Processing, Language Research
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Fisher, Cynthia – Cognition, 2002
Argues that Tomasello's (2000) interpretation of young children's conservatism in language production depends on questionable premises. Reviews evidence against the assumptions, showing that children learn item-specific facts about verbs and other lexical items. Asserts that researchers must explore the interactions of lexical and more abstract…
Descriptors: Child Development, Knowledge Level, Language Acquisition, Research Needs
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Berndt, Rita Sloan; And Others – Cognition, 1996
Investigated the source of agrammatic aphasic patients' difficulty comprehending semantically reversible sentences. Found approximately equal distributions of three distinct patterns. Results conflict with explanations of comprehension failure which state that a single pattern of performance on sentence structures characterizes comprehension of…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Grammar
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Goodluck, Helen; Solan, Lawrence – Cognition, 1979
If the basic operations hypothesis (EJ 184 227) is interpreted as a general principle governing acquisition of all movement rules, it may obscure the fact that children distinguish between unbounded and local rules. Error patterns support this distinction, lending credence to theories with separate status for the two rule types. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Child Language, Error Analysis (Language), Language Acquisition, Learning Theories
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Antinucci, Francesco; And Others – Cognition, 1979
This study presents a view of diachronic change in language which focuses on the conflicting interaction of principles determining language organization. Principles of structural and perceptual nature are in conflict in language of the Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) type, because of the relative clause construction. Theoretical and empirical evidence…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Acquisition, Language Patterns, Language Universals