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Ney, James W.; Pearson, Bethyl A. – Modern Language Journal, 1990
Explores the relevance and usefulness of a new paradigm, variously named connectionism or parallel distributed processing, involving the application of the computer sciences, to the teaching of foreign languages. (53 references) (CB)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Language Processing, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Rubin, Joan – Modern Language Journal, 1994
A literature review of listening comprehension research covers five areas: text characteristics; interlocutor characteristics; task characteristics (variation in listening purpose); listener characteristics; and process characteristics (variation in the listener's cognitive activities and the nature of the speaker/listener interaction). (Contains…
Descriptors: Audience Response, Language Processing, Language Research, Listening Comprehension
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kramsch, Claire – Modern Language Journal, 1986
The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages' guidelines for foreign language teaching and learning focus on the linear acquisition of grammatical structures, but this proficiency will not automatically lead to interactional competence. Enthusiasm generated by the proficiency movement should be redirected toward a push for…
Descriptors: Coherence, Communicative Competence (Languages), Educational Needs, Interaction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Swaffar, Janet; Vlatten, Andrea – Modern Language Journal, 1997
Presents strategies for reading visual images. Illustrates how visual systems inform the process of listening for the meaning of foreign language words and phrases. Suggestions are provided on how these strategies apply to a larger curricular program that integrates media into its overall learning objectives. (35 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Curriculum Design, Language Processing, Listening Comprehension