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| Journal of Special Education | 1 |
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Peer reviewedHallenbeck, Betty A.; Kauffman, James M. – Journal of Special Education, 1995
This paper reviews research on observational learning, including model characteristics and observers' responses, vicarious reinforcement as implicit punishment, vicarious effects on students with problem behavior, observers' other characteristics and vicarious effects, and aggression and vicarious processes. Regular class placement of students…
Descriptors: Aggression, Behavior Change, Behavior Disorders, Emotional Disturbances
Download full textHoffman, Martin L. – 1979
The psychoanalytic theory of identification and the cognitive-developmental and social-learning theories of imitation are briefly described. Pertinent empirical research in the following areas is summarized and critically evaluated: imitation in infants, observational learning, clinical use of modeling, and the relation of imitation to aggression,…
Descriptors: Aggression, Behavior Change, Children, Developmental Stages
