Publication Date
| In 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2024 | 0 |
| Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 1 |
| Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 2 |
| Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 3 |
Descriptor
Author
| Arlene Mannion | 1 |
| Forbes, Heather J. | 1 |
| Geraldine Leader | 1 |
| Johnson, Jenee Vickers | 1 |
| Kady Francis | 1 |
| Kroeger, K. A. | 1 |
| Sorensen-Burnworth, Rena | 1 |
| Travers, Jason C. | 1 |
| Zimmerman, Kathleen | 1 |
Publication Type
| Information Analyses | 3 |
| Journal Articles | 3 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewed
Direct linkJohnson, Jenee Vickers; Travers, Jason C.; Forbes, Heather J.; Zimmerman, Kathleen – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2021
Approximately 50 years of research on rapid toilet training (RTT) first used by Azrin and Foxx (1971) indicates RTT is effective for teaching individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) independent toileting routines. Professionals focused on toilet training may be familiar with RTT procedures but be less informed about the…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Toilet Training, Intellectual Disability
Kady Francis; Arlene Mannion; Geraldine Leader – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
In 2009, Kroeger and Sorensen-Burnworth published a comprehensive review of the literature on toilet training individuals with autism spectrum disorder and other developmental disabilities. Their review highlighted that the majority of toilet training programs were modelled after Azrin and Foxx's Rapid Toilet Training (RTT) method. The current…
Descriptors: Toilet Training, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Developmental Disabilities, Program Evaluation
Kroeger, K. A.; Sorensen-Burnworth, Rena – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2009
The following article reviews the current literature addressing toilet training individuals with autism and other developmental disabilities. The review addresses programs typical to toilet training the developmental disability population, most of which are modeled after the original Foxx and Azrin [Azrin, N. H., & Foxx, R. M. (1971). A rapid…
Descriptors: Autism, Developmental Disabilities, Toilet Training, Training Methods
