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Wildner-Bassett, Mary E. – IRAL, 1990
Describes the clanger phenomenon (disruption or redirection of conversation caused by an interactionally aggressive utterance), and reexamines and more closely defines it in terms of foreign language learners' needs and language use. (CB)
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Interlanguage, Native Speakers, Oral Language

Davies, Alan – TESOL Quarterly, 1989
Suggests that English-as-an-International-Language (EIL) and interlanguage, in recent years, have emerged as two major developments in applied linguistics and language-teaching studies. Three questions are addressed concerning EIL and language teaching. (27 references) (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, English, Interlanguage, Language Proficiency