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Montgomery, Joel R. – Online Submission, 2008
This paper will compare the uses of selected formal and informal assessments of English language learners (ELLs) in the Language Experience class [TRANSLANGEXP7(&8)-008] at Kimball Middle School, Illinois School District U-46, Elgin, Illinois, during school year 2007- 2008. See figure 1 (page 14) for a graphic display of these assessments…
Descriptors: Informal Assessment, Second Language Learning, Language Enrichment, Language Experience Approach

Oller, John W., Jr. – ADFL Bulletin, 1991
A discussion of the theoretical underpinnings of pragmatic approaches to foreign language testing focuses on why methods emphasizing holistic approaches to language through sensible experience are more effective than bit-by-bit, discrete-point, surface-oriented approaches that tend to neglect meaning. (21 references) (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Holistic Evaluation, Language Enrichment, Language Proficiency, Language Tests
Kerner, Thomas – Online Submission, 2007
This paper describes and supports (through citations of published literature) hands-on and personalized activities that help English (and any other) language learners of all ages and skill levels to acquire and express integrated reading, writing, speaking and listening skills. The paper discusses use of motor activities, video, graphic art works…
Descriptors: Visual Arts, Foreign Countries, Listening Skills, Language Enrichment

O'Donnell, William R. – Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1986
The concepts of language acquisition and interlanguage as they relate to second language teaching methods are discussed. The aim of such teaching should be error-free communicative competence. Formal teaching is not enough to ensure a high level of proficiency. (CB)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Interlanguage, Language Acquisition, Language Enrichment

Stokes, Jeffery; Krashen, Stephen – Hispania, 1990
Multiple regression analysis of data regarding college students' oral proficiency in using the present subjunctive after residence in a Spanish-speaking country found a significant positive relationship between length of residence and subjunctive proficiency, and a nonstatistically significant positive relationship between formal study and…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Language Enrichment, Language Proficiency, Multiple Regression Analysis

Met, Myriam – Foreign Language Annals, 1991
A definition and description of elementary school content-based foreign language instruction notes how it promotes natural language learning and higher-order thinking skills, and also addresses curriculum development, language objective definition, and specific applications in mathematics, science, reading and language arts, social studies, and…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Elementary Education, FLES, Interdisciplinary Approach

Bacon, Susan M. – Foreign Language Annals, 1989
Novice second-language learners can understand and benefit from authentic reading and listening language texts that are not typically introduced until students have intermediate or advanced language skills. Early exposure to such texts can help learners develop useful listening strategies for more complex tasks. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Instructional Materials, Language Enrichment, Language Proficiency

Schumann, John H. – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1986
Presents a model of second language acquisition based on the social-psychology of acculturation, including factors in social, affective, personality, cognitive, biological, aptitude, personal, input, and instructional areas. Studies which test this model are reviewed and evaluated. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Acculturation, Affective Objectives, Cognitive Style, Language Aptitude

Beynon, June; Toohey, Kelleen – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1991
Describes recent developments in heritage language education in British Columbia, Canada, discussing issues a heritage language advisory committee encountered in creating such policy, defining heritage language and the clientele for heritage language education, reviewing appropriate curricula, encouraging program development, and arranging…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, English, Foreign Countries, French

Elley, Warwick B. – Language Learning, 1991
Outlines empirical studies of the effects of "book floods" on elementary school students' acquisition of a second language, indicating that exposure to an extensive range of high-interest illustrated story books encourages children to read and learn the target language more quickly, as well as develop positive attitudes toward books. (38…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, English (Second Language), High Interest Low Vocabulary Books, Language Attitudes

Nivette, Jos – Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1986
The knowledge of foreign languages must be based on reasoning and logical insight, and second language instruction must move from the pragmatically based courses of recent years towards a new approach in which language is seen as a means to action, and where analysis, synthesis, and correct use will occupy a central position. (CB)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Futures (of Society), Interdisciplinary Approach, Language Enrichment

Cortese, Giuseppina – System, 1987
A review of literature regarding the communicative approach to language teaching discusses achievements and problems with this approach, language learning and the social self, speech and cognition, and reactive and proactive initiative. The need to develop language learning environments which will enhance proactive initiative and self-reliance in…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Cognitive Processes, Communicative Competence (Languages), Interdisciplinary Approach

Abbott, Gerry – System, 1987
Addresses issues involved in the acquisition of English as a foreign language (EFL) outside of the classroom and the conflict this often creates with English learned within the classroom. Some suggestions for development of future EFL syllabi are made to ensure the creation of effective, relevant resources. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Curriculum Development, Educational Principles, Educational Resources

DeKeyser, Robert M. – Hispania, 1990
Explores the few studies that compare the psycholinguistic processes characterizing second language acquisition in the classroom and native-speaking environments. A description of a study that found that, although intermediate Spanish students extensively monitored language usage in both environments, their monitored knowledge was still quite…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Exchange Programs, Grammar, Higher Education

Willis, Dave; Willis, Jane – ELT Journal, 1987
Activities which focus on form and communicative outcome are suggested for developing accuracy and fluency in second language students. Examples of such activities (with focus on the English as a second language learner) that vary the circumstances of communication in the classroom are presented. (Author/CB)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Communicative Competence (Languages), Correlation, English (Second Language)
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