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Babic, Andrija; Poklepovic Pericic, Tina; Pieper, Dawid; Puljak, Livia – Research Synthesis Methods, 2022
Some Cochrane reviews were declared stable or closed, that is, not in need of updating. For some of them, it has been declared that conclusions will not (or it is unlikely they will) change with further studies. We explored whether there is a discernable decision-making pattern for decisions about the conclusiveness and stabilization of these…
Descriptors: Evidence, Literature Reviews, Decision Making, Outcome Measures
Siemens, Waldemar; Meerpohl, Joerg J.; Rohe, Miriam S.; Buroh, Sabine; Schwarzer, Guido; Becker, Gerhild – Research Synthesis Methods, 2022
Using the Hartung-Knapp method and 95% prediction intervals (PIs) in random-effects meta-analyses is recommended by experts but rarely applied. Therefore, we aimed to reevaluate statistically significant meta-analyses using the Hartung-Knapp method and 95% PIs. In this methodological study, three databases were searched from January 2010 to July…
Descriptors: Cancer, Meta Analysis, Medical Research, Patients
Niu, Lian – Educational Review, 2020
This study reviews the international literature of empirical educational research to examine the application of logistic regression. The aim is to examine common practices of the report and interpretation of logistic regression results, and to discuss the implications for educational research. A review of 130 studies suggests that: (a) the…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Educational Research, Statistical Significance, Predictor Variables
Johnson, Marianne; Meder, Martin E. – Journal of Economic Education, 2021
Technological interventions have been sold as improving student understanding of economics for decades. Yet despite the panoply of ways to incorporate technology, it is not clear which types of interventions consistently result in statistically significant improvements in learning outcomes. Of 145 papers devoted to the technology in collegiate…
Descriptors: Economics Education, Technology Uses in Education, Intervention, College Instruction
Andy J. Frey; Jason W. Small; Hill M. Walker; Brandon Mitchell; John R. Seeley; Edward G. Feil; Jon Lee; Steven R. Forness – Remedial and Special Education, 2023
Early intervention efforts have been effective in reducing disruptive behaviors and the probability of poor developmental outcomes. Early interventions include common practice elements to improve social functioning and decrease problem behaviors that disrupt the teaching-learning process. The First Step Next intervention has been well validated…
Descriptors: Replication (Evaluation), Randomized Controlled Trials, Early Intervention, Behavior Disorders
Kim, Yukyoum; Lee, J. Lucy – Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 2019
The purposes of this manuscript are to identify common statistical mistakes in sport management, and to provide scholars with suggestions on how to develop and improve the quality of quantitative research. We have reviewed articles published from 2001 to 2017 in the "Journal of Sport Management," "Sport Management Review,"…
Descriptors: Athletics, Research, Research Problems, Statistical Analysis
Jin, Hye Kyung; Choi, Jae Hee; Kang, Ji Eun; Rhie, Sandy Jeong – Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2018
Communication skills in pharmacy education and practice are increasingly regarded as a crucial component. However, thus far, estimating of the overall communication skills training (CST) effects in a variety of outcomes is lacking. The aim of this study was to synthesize the effects of CST in pharmacy education by performing a meta-analysis of CST…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Pharmaceutical Education, Health Personnel, Patients
Schroeder, Noah L.; Nesbit, John C.; Anguiano, Carlos J.; Adesope, Olusola O. – Educational Psychology Review, 2018
A concept map is a node-link diagram in which each node represents a concept and each link identifies the relationship between the two concepts it connects. We investigated how using concept maps influences learning by synthesizing the results of 142 independent effect sizes (n = 11,814). A random-effects model meta-analysis revealed that learning…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Concept Mapping, Effect Size, Achievement Gains
Doulik, Pavel; Skoda, Jiri; Simonova, Ivana – International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 2017
The paper focuses on the field of learning styles in e-learning. The study is structured in two main parts: (1) a brief overview of traditional approaches to learning styles is presented and their role in the process of instruction is set; this part results in the reflection of current state, when learning styles are considered within e-learning;…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Electronic Learning, Educational Environment, Longitudinal Studies
Polanin, Joshua R.; Pigott, Terri D. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2015
Meta-analysis multiplicity, the concept of conducting multiple tests of statistical significance within one review, is an underdeveloped literature. We address this issue by considering how Type I errors can impact meta-analytic results, suggest how statistical power may be affected through the use of multiplicity corrections, and propose how…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Statistical Significance, Error Patterns, Research Methodology
Langan, Dean; Higgins, Julian P. T.; Simmonds, Mark – Research Synthesis Methods, 2015
Heterogeneity in meta-analysis is most commonly estimated using a moment-based approach described by DerSimonian and Laird. However, this method has been shown to produce biased estimates. Alternative methods to estimate heterogeneity include the restricted maximum likelihood approach and those proposed by Paule and Mandel, Sidik and Jonkman, and…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Probability
Budd, John M. – College & Research Libraries, 2017
This investigation seeks to study the publication and citation activity of faculty at research universities, as defined by membership in the Association of Research Libraries (ARL). It constitutes the fourth iteration in a study of publishing behaviors, conducted over more than twenty years. The present data indicate a substantial rise in…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Research Universities, Writing for Publication, Citation Analysis
Sahragard, Rahman; Yazdanpanahi, Solmaz – Online Submission, 2017
Engagement markers (hereafter, EMs) are crucial interpersonal devices to interact with readers through texts. However, little is known about the differences of EMs use in Humanities and Science journal research articles (hereafter, RAs), as well as the changes in markers use over the passage of time. The present study provides a quantitative and…
Descriptors: Journal Articles, Humanities, Science Education, Comparative Analysis
Mothibi, Gloria – Journal of Education and Practice, 2015
E-learning is substantially becoming a popular effective learning approach within greater academic settings due to high use of web systems in learning. E-learning involves utilization of information and communication technology (ICT) to improve and help teaching and learning. The aim of this study was to estimate the relationship between…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Electronic Learning, Academic Achievement, Higher Education
Ham, Amanda D.; Huggins-Hoyt, Kimberly Y.; Pettus, Joelle – Research on Social Work Practice, 2016
Objectives: This study examined how evaluation and intervention research (IR) studies assessed statistical change to ascertain effectiveness. Methods: Studies from six core social work journals (2009-2013) were reviewed (N = 1,380). Fifty-two evaluation (n= 27) and intervention (n = 25) studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies were…
Descriptors: Social Work, Program Effectiveness, Intervention, Evaluation Research