ERIC Number: EJ1422409
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Dec
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2195-7177
EISSN: EISSN-2195-7185
Available Date: N/A
Temporal Synchrony in Autism: A Systematic Review
Mina Murat Baldwin; Zhuoni Xiao; Aja Murray
Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v9 n4 p596-617 2022
Temporal synchrony is the alignment of processes in time within or across individuals in social interaction and is observed and studied in various domains using wide-ranging paradigms. Evidence suggesting reduced temporal synchrony in autism (e.g. compared to neurotypicals) has hitherto not been reviewed. To systematically review the magnitude and generalisability of the difference across different tasks and contexts, EBSCO, OVID, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched. Thirty-two studies were identified that met our inclusion criteria in audio-visual, audio-motor, visuo-tactile, visuo-motor, social motor, and conversational synchrony domains. Additionally, two intervention studies were included. The findings suggest that autistic participants showed reduced synchrony tendencies in every category of temporal synchrony reviewed. Implications, methodological weaknesses, and evidence gaps are discussed.
Descriptors: Time, Interaction, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Relationship, Sensory Experience
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Information Analyses
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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