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Jensen, Eric Allen – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2016
This article addresses some of the challenges faced when attempting to evaluate the long-term impact of informal science learning interventions. To contribute to the methodological development of informal science learning research, we critically examine (Falk and Needham (2011) "Journal of Research in Science Teaching," 48: 1-12.) study…
Descriptors: Informal Education, Science Education, Science Teaching Centers, Urban Population

Bell, Randy L.; Lederman, Norman G.; Abd-El-Khalick, Fouad – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Argues that a previous study of preservice teachers' beliefs about the nature of science (NOS) was interpretively and methodologically faulty. Contests the finding that teachers learned the NOS through implicit instruction, and questions the methodology leading to the assertion that teachers intended to include NOS instruction in their lessons.…
Descriptors: Criticism, Educational Research, Higher Education, Research Design

Palmquist, Bruce; Finley, Fred – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1998
Answers a critique of a previous study of teachers' beliefs about the nature of science (NOS). Reasserts that teachers in the study learned the NOS through implicit instruction and contends that there was negligible researcher bias in the finding that teachers planned to include NOS instruction in their instruction. Defends the choice of…
Descriptors: Criticism, Educational Research, Higher Education, Research Design

Butts, David P. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1983
Basic characteristics of survey as a research study are discussed. Issues associated with survey research, potential uses of survey research as a strategy in science education, and potential problems jeopardizing survey studies are also discussed. (JN)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Error of Measurement, Research Design, Research Methodology

Yager, Robert E. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1982
Using Project Synthesis as an example of qualitative synthesis research in science education, discusses the characteristics of such research: using research teams to provide perspectives and viewpoints; using variety of data sources; including a conceptual scheme for accomplishing synthesis; and concluding with, among others, an analysis of…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Research Design, Research Problems

Lowery, Lawrence F. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1980
This position paper briefly highlights the more pervasive research and applications problems in science education and suggests a possible way to organize ideas so that psychological paradigms will have educational value. (CS)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Models

Good, Ron; Fletcher, Harold J. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
The importance of reporting explained variance in ANOVA designs is discussed. Three methods that can be used to obtain estimates of explained variance in ANOVA designs are described and applied to sixteen studies that were reported in recent NARST volumes. Recommends that researchers in science education report explained variance. (Author/DS)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Higher Education, Research Methodology, Research Problems

Monk, John S. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1984
Examined three methods which can be used to pool single-item-per-subject data collected in intensive time-series studies, determining if method of pooling has an effect on subsequent data analysis. Methods examined were based on simple averaging, difficulty weightings of averages, and the application of the Rasch logistic model. (JM)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Junior High Schools, Research Design, Research Methodology

Pezaro, Peter E. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1982
Lists six problems related to descriptive data and to factor analysis performed in a previous research study reported in this journal. Includes the authors' response to the suggested weaknesses of their study. (JN)
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Factor Analysis, Research Methodology, Research Problems

Richardson, Lon – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1994
Responds to an article written regarding the maturity of educational research. Contends that, to achieve a democratic research process, the local needs and conditions of the public (including teachers, students, parents, and the community) must be the driving force in deciding what to research. (ZWH)
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Criticism, Educational Change, Educational Researchers

Lawson, Anton E.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1989
This article offers five research criteria and their rationale to help researchers avoid problems and to help them improve research. Improving research should improve the quality of science teaching. The treatment of causal hypotheses is stressed. (Author/CW)
Descriptors: College Science, Educational Research, Higher Education, Hypothesis Testing

Horton, Phillip B.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1993
To determine whether practice was consistent with recommended research methods, this study examined 130 studies reported over a 5-year period in the "Journal of Research in Science Teaching." Results show that appropriate generalizations beyond the confines of the reported studies may be impossible in most (64%) of the studies.…
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education

May, David H.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1980
Research papers (N=111) published in Vols. 11-13 of "Journal of Research in Science Teaching" were used in this study to validate areas of productivity in science educational research. Questions were answered regarding research area interests, stability of priorities for research, and omissions of research in high-priority areas. (CS)
Descriptors: College Science, Educational Research, Educational Researchers, Higher Education

Duggan, Sandra; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1996
Reports research concerning the definition of variables by pupils ages 12 to 14 during investigative work. Findings suggest that an increase in the complexity of an investigation lowers the ability to identify relevant variables and substantive concepts intrude on the ability to define the appropriate dependent variable and to control variables.…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Data Interpretation, Foreign Countries, Investigations

Gunstone, Richard F.; And Others – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1988
Examined is how research informs and influences the practice of science education. Discussed are past focuses on treatments, present focuses on students' ideas, and developing styles of research. (YP)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Philosophy, Research Design
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