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Jones, Stephanie H.; St. Peter, Claire C.; Williams, Catherine – Education and Treatment of Children, 2023
Noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) is an effective behavioral intervention when implemented consistently. NCR may be particularly well-suited for use in schools because of its perceived ease of use. However, previous laboratory research suggests that NCR may not maintain therapeutic effects if implemented inconsistently. Inconsistent implementation…
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Behavior Modification, Program Effectiveness, Program Implementation
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Holmes, Shannon R.; Reinke, Wendy M.; Herman, Keith C.; David, Kimberly – School Mental Health, 2022
Social, emotional, and behavioral interventions are often complicated to implement in school settings. Empirical and practical evidence suggests that educators need support to implement interventions with treatment integrity or as intended. Treatment integrity is comprised of multiple dimensions that capture quantity of the intervention delivered,…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Program Implementation, Early Intervention, Behavior Problems
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Eke Bruinsma; Annelies A. de Bildt; Pieter J. Hoekstra; Gerda M. de Kuijper; Barbara J. van den Hoofdakker – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2025
Background: We aimed to identify key factors in implementing and adhering to positive behaviour support (PBS), provided by frontline staff, targeting challenging behaviours of people with intellectual disabilities living in residential group homes. Method: Using semi-structured interviews with 12 frontline staff members, we collected perspectives…
Descriptors: Positive Behavior Supports, Behavior Problems, Intellectual Disability, Group Homes
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Rogers, Davida J.; Bundrick, Karan S.; Ryan, Joseph B.; Afram, Love – Beyond Behavior, 2023
Timeout has been used extensively within schools to address inappropriate behavior in children. In practice, timeout is not a single strategy; rather, it is a compilation of related practices. Some forms of timeout are research-based practices for modifying student behavior. However, others lack research support and frequently are misused,…
Descriptors: Discipline, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Best Practices
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Ousley, Ciara L.; Raulston, Tracy J. – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2023
Children with autism spectrum disorder often display some form of challenging behavior and have complex communication needs. Functional communication training is an evidence-based practice that (a) decreases challenging behavior and (b) increases appropriate communicative behavior. Recent research has demonstrated how using augmentative and…
Descriptors: Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification
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Renee Speight; Nancy Welsh-Young – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2023
It is important classroom teachers have efficient tools to support student demonstration of expected classroom behaviors as contextually inappropriate behavior can impede learning. This is of particular importance in secondary settings given overreliance on punitive strategies (e.g., suspension). Interdependent group contingencies have been shown…
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Classroom Techniques
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Pérez, Paloma; Gil, Haley; Artola, Arabiye; Royer, David James; Lane, Kathleen Lynne – Preventing School Failure, 2023
In this article, we introduce behavior-specific praise as a portable, feasible strategy for teachers and families to increase student engagement as well as to decrease off-task and disruptive behaviors in a variety of environments. We provide step-by-step guidance to illustrate how behavior-specific praise can be used by teachers during in-person…
Descriptors: Positive Reinforcement, Student Behavior, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems
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Breahannah Hilaire; Laurie O. Campbell; Glenn W. Lambie; Jamie Stickl Haugen; Caitlin Frawley – Educational Forum, 2024
Shared trauma can contribute to anxiety, fear, sadness, and lack of engagement among learners leading to poor school attendance and diminished positive relationships. Therefore, it is incumbent on schools to design a supportive learning environment during experiences of shared trauma. The descriptive study presented illustrates a supportive…
Descriptors: Trauma, Trauma Informed Approach, Intervention, Attendance
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Virginia L. Walker; Ann Mickelson; Melissa Tapp; Reem Muharib – Preventing School Failure, 2024
At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, schools across the United States transitioned to some form of emergency remote instruction. Preliminary research suggests that special education services may have been disjointed and many caregivers assumed a primary role in service provision during emergency remote instruction. To extend this work with a…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Distance Education, Special Education
Deanna Deenihan; Kwang-Sun Cho Blair; Rose Iovannone – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2023
This study evaluated the use of the Prevent-Teach-Reinforce (PTR) model as an intensive individualized behavior intervention. Three educators and three high school students with autism spectrum disorder participated in the study. A concurrent multiple baseline design across participants was used to demonstrate the outcomes. The results indicated…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, High School Students, Intervention, Student Behavior
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Riden, Benjamin S.; Markelz, Andrew M.; Taylor, Jonté C. – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2021
Teachers who work with students who display challenging behaviors need to implement interventions to support them in the classroom. A daily behavior report card (DBRC) is one intervention that research suggests can reduce challenging behaviors and replace them with more socially appropriate behaviors. With step-by-step instructions, this column…
Descriptors: Intervention, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Report Cards
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Abby K. Hodges; Phillip S. Strain; Garrett J. Roberts – Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 2024
A single-case multiple baseline design across three families was used to evaluate the impact of a manualized Prevent-Teach-Reinforce for Families (PTR-F) process for addressing challenging behavior (CB) when delivered in a remote format (PTR-F: R). Results across three U.S. families showed that (a) a functional relation existed between parent…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification, Parent Role
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Vera Maria Silvério do Vale; Maria Filomena da Fonseca Gaspar – Early Education and Development, 2024
Research Findings: The Incredible Years Teacher Classroom Management (IY-TCM) program is an evidence-based intervention intended to promote the social and emotional skills of children and to reduce the frequency of inappropriate types of behavior. This paper reports on its initial implementation in Portugal. The primary aim of this study is to…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Interpersonal Competence, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems
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Vargo, Kristina K. – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2020
Classroom teachers are responsible for providing high-quality instruction to multiple students simultaneously. When students engage in problem behaviors, instructional quality and instructional time may be negatively impacted. A multiple schedule of reinforcement is a behavioral intervention strategy that allows teachers to signal to students…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Reinforcement, Intervention, Behavior Problems
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Crewdson, Margaret; Richardson, Robert D.; Skinner, Christopher H.; Fowler, Kristen; Wright, Shelby – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2023
Tootling is a classwide, peer-mediated intervention created to encourage desired classroom behaviors and enhance students' awareness of classmates' incidental prosocial behaviors (Cashwell et al., 2001; Skinner et al., 2000). This intervention was named Tootling by combining the word "tattling," which is a type of peer reporting, and the…
Descriptors: Peer Relationship, Intervention, Behavior Modification, Behavior Problems
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