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Marion Décaillet; Solange Denervaud; Cléo Huguenin-Virchaux; Laureline Besuchet; Céline J. Fischer Fumeaux; Micah M. Murray; Juliane Schneider – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Interactions between stimuli from different sensory modalities and their integration are central to daily life, contributing to improved perception. Being born prematurely and the subsequent hospitalization can have an impact not only on sensory processes, but also on the manner in which information from different senses is combined--i.e.,…
Descriptors: Premature Infants, Children, Preadolescents, Reaction Time
Reza Pishghadam; Shaghayegh Shayesteh; Farveh Daneshvarfard; Nasim Boustani; Zahra Seyednozadi; Mohammad Zabetipour; Morteza Pishghadam – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2024
This study mainly examined the role of the combination of three senses (i.e., auditory, visual, and tactile) and five senses (i.e., auditory, visual, tactile, olfactory, and gustatory) in the correlation between electrophysiological and electrodermal responses underlying second language (L2) sentence comprehension. Forty subjects did two…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Multisensory Learning, Auditory Perception, Visual Learning
Gijbels, Liesbeth; Lee, Adrian K. C.; Yeatman, Jason D. – Developmental Science, 2024
As reading is inherently a multisensory, audiovisual (AV) process where visual symbols (i.e., letters) are connected to speech sounds, the question has been raised whether individuals with reading difficulties, like children with developmental dyslexia (DD), have broader impairments in multisensory processing. This question has been posed before,…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Developmental Disabilities, Auditory Perception, Visual Perception
Sheila A. Flanagan; Brian C. J. Moore; Angela M. Wilson; Fiona C. Gabrielczyk; Annabel MacFarlane; Kanad Mandke; Usha Goswami – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2025
Purpose: Atypical temporal processing is thought to be involved in the phonological difficulties that characterize children with developmental dyslexia (DYS). The temporal sampling (TS) theory of dyslexia posits that the processing of low-frequency envelope modulations is impaired, but the processing of binaural temporal fine structure (TFS) is…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Children, Cognitive Processes, Auditory Perception
Gundogdu, Ummugulsum; Aksoy, Ahmet; Eroglu, Mehtap – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2023
Objective: This study examined the relationship between sensory processing (SP) differences and behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We also investigated whether audiological test results could objectively detect auditory processing differences. Method: Forty-six children with ASD, ages 3-9 years, were enrolled in…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Child Behavior, Young Children
Manuela Glaser; Laura Hug; Stephan Werner; Stephan Schwan – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2025
The present paper examines possible benefits of spatial audio guides on learning outcomes in the spatial learning setting of an experimental exhibition and attempts to differentiate between different mechanisms underlying such an effect. In Experiment 1, we examined whether the spatial contiguity principle may be such a mechanism. A spatial audio…
Descriptors: Museums, Exhibits, Audiovisual Communications, Audiovisual Aids
Wilfried Gruhn – Music Education Research, 2025
Cognitive conceptions of action and perception have been seen for a long time as separate, peripheral processes. Here, we will introduce a new perspective on perception and action as an interacting developmental process. Evolutionary and neurophysiological research studies have demonstrated that cognitive processes arise from motor development.…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Music Education, Motor Development, Cognitive Processes
Feng, Shuyuan; Lu, Haoyang; Fang, Jing; Li, Xue; Yi, Li; Chen, Lihan – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2023
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have deficits in audiovisual speech perception and temporal processing. The current study has examined the relationship between the audiovisual speech perception deficits and temporal processing deficits in children with and without ASD. To this end, using the McGurk paradigm, we implemented two…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Young Children, Speech Communication, Comprehension
Winskel, Heather – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2022
A contemporary question is whether the script we read in affects our cognition, termed the script relativity hypothesis (Pae in: Script effects as the hidden drive of the mind, cognition, and culture, Springer, Berlin, 2020). The aim of this review is to examine variation in spatial layout (interword spaces and linear-nonlinear configuration) and…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Cognitive Processes, Tone Languages, Alphabets
Tilo Strobach; Julia Karbach – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2024
Previous studies demonstrated that dual-task impairments are higher in children than in young adults. A previous study systematically assessed the sources of these larger dual-task impairments by identifying age-related differences in capacity limitations during dual-task processing. Capacity limitations in central cognitive processes were present…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Age Differences, Children, Young Adults
Gudrun Schwarzer; Bianca Jovanovic – Child Development Perspectives, 2024
The ability to predict upcoming events is essential in infancy because it enables babies to process information optimally and have successful goal-directed interactions with their environment. In this article, we examine how infants generate predictions in perception, cognition, and action, and address whether and how their predictions are…
Descriptors: Infants, Motor Development, Prediction, Cognitive Processes
Khatin-Zadeh, Omid; Yazdani-Fazlabadi, Babak – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2023
This article discusses two mechanisms through which understanding static mathematical concepts (basic and more advanced mathematical concepts) in terms of fictive motions or motion events enhance our understanding of these concepts. It is suggested that at least two mechanisms are involved in this enhancing process. The first mechanism enables us…
Descriptors: Mathematical Concepts, Concept Formation, Motion, Cognitive Processes
Jesse Q. Sargent; Lauren L. Richmond; Devin M. Kellis; Maverick E. Smith; Jeffrey M. Zacks – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
Spatial memory is important for supporting the successful completion of everyday activities and is a particularly vulnerable domain in late life. Grouping items together in memory, or chunking, can improve spatial memory performance. In memory for desktop scale spaces and well-learned large-scale environments, error patterns suggest that…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Memory, Cognitive Processes, Aging (Individuals)
Roger Johansson; Tina Rastegar; Viveka Lyberg-Åhlander; Jana Holsanova – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2024
Audio description (AD) plays a crucial role in making audiovisual media accessible to people with a visual impairment, enhancing their experience and understanding. This study employs an event segmentation task to examine how people without sight perceive and segment narrative events in films with AD, compared to sighted viewers without AD. Two AD…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Assistive Technology, Blindness, Visual Impairments
Ivan Tomic; Paul M. Bays – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2024
Population coding models provide a quantitative account of visual working memory (VWM) retrieval errors with a plausible link to the response characteristics of sensory neurons. Recent work has provided an important new perspective linking population coding to variables of signal detection, including d-prime, and put forward a new hypothesis: that…
Descriptors: Error Patterns, Short Term Memory, Visual Perception, Recall (Psychology)