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Gatley, Jane – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2023
R. S. Peters and a small group of contemporaries set the foundations for analytic philosophy of education in the 1960s, a field which continues to this day. This article asks about the value of analytic philosophy of education today, and proposes alterations to its initial aims and methods to make its value clearer. I outline some critiques of…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Criticism, Philosophy, Social Attitudes
Rutten, Roel – Sociological Methods & Research, 2023
Uncertainty undermines causal claims; however, the nature of causal claims decides what counts as relevant uncertainty. Empirical robustness is imperative in regularity theories of causality. Regularity theory features strongly in QCA, making its case sensitivity a weakness. Following qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) founder Charles Ragin's…
Descriptors: Qualitative Research, Comparative Analysis, Causal Models, Ethics
Sabrina Bacher – Ethics and Education, 2024
This paper explores the relationship between education and diversity from a different perspective as compared to the current human rights education-based discourse on the subject matter. Instead of portraying education as the means and respect for diversity as the end, the focus rather lies on a concept of education that incorporates diversity as…
Descriptors: Ethics, Educational Philosophy, Diversity, Civil Rights
Anne Herrmann-Israel; Michael Byram – Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2025
A comparative analysis of two approaches to education in two academic literatures in two languages is the basis for discussion of how education systems should respond to contemporary transitions in the world in an Anthropocene age. The first approach is based on francophone literature and argues for an 'individual pedagogical education' in…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Educational Change, Social Action, Citizenship
Qinjing Xiong – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2025
In contemporary educational theory, the concept of 'nature' has been restricted to the 'inner nature' of humans, reflecting Western philosophy's focus on introspection and essence. This shift has excluded the ever-growing natural world from the realm of inner nature, relegating it to an external entity and creating a divide between human nature…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Asian Culture, Educational Philosophy, Educational Theories
Populist Challenges to Truth and Democracy Met with Pragmatist Alternatives in Citizenship Education
Sarah M. Stitzlein – Educational Theory, 2024
Populists employ truth as a tool for aligning the people against the elite. Citizenship education rarely takes up critiques of liberal democracy, discussions of populism, or conversations about what truth is. This paper provides an alternative pragmatist vision of truth that builds on the populist call for democracy to better reflect the will of…
Descriptors: Citizenship Education, Democracy, Pragmatics, Political Attitudes
Junjie, Ma; Yingxin, Ma – Online Submission, 2022
This paper aims to explore the philosophical theoretical foundations of two basic research paradigms, namely positivism and interpretivism. In the discussion process, literature in the relevant fields including academic papers and books is reviewed and used as support for the analysis. Firstly, the paper explores the differences between the…
Descriptors: Ideology, Bias, Credibility, Research Methodology
Honkanen, Jaakko; Huttunen, Rauno – Policy Futures in Education, 2022
This article attempts to start an in-depth consideration and analysis of modern neoliberal education policy through its philosophical roots. To achieve this, the article considers the ideology and philosophy of the classical liberal philosopher John Stuart Mill and the relationship of his philosophy with the modern-day neoliberalist education…
Descriptors: Neoliberalism, Educational Philosophy, Political Attitudes, Educational Policy
Wei, Flora Liuying; Enslin, Penny – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2022
This article considers a postcolonial approach to comparative philosophy of education as comprising four key features: ethnography, translation, hybridity, and critique. This conception of comparative philosophy of education is first located in the postcolonial context that demands sensitivity to the ongoing dangers of orientalism. Each of these…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Postcolonialism, Comparative Analysis, Ethnography
Niu, Min; Dechsubha, Thawascha – Education Quarterly Reviews, 2022
Many pragmaticists claimed that pragmatics developed mainly from 1970s and 1980s, taking the emergence of its series of pragmatic theories (e.g., Cooperative Principle, Conversation Implicature, Relevance Theory, etc.), methodology, and the official issue of "Journal of Pragmatics" (1977) in Amsterdam as its marks. However, few scholars…
Descriptors: Semiotics, Pragmatics, Linguistic Theory, Comparative Analysis
Yang, Lili – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2022
Higher education has long established primary importance to the formation of students, manifest in ideas such as Confucian "xiushen" (self-cultivation) and "Bildung." However, despite the shared focus on the idea of humans becoming humans, "xiushen" and "Bildung" are built on divergent philosophical…
Descriptors: Student Development, Higher Education, Confucianism, Comparative Analysis
Fumiko Yoshida; Gary J. Conti; Toyoaki Yamauchi; Misa Kawanishi – Journal of Education and Learning, 2024
This study describes a typology of the teaching styles of practicing teachers. Teaching style refers to a teacher's distinct qualities that are persistent from situation to situation regardless of the content. The Teaching Style Assessment Scale, which measures teaching style, was completed by 1,261 nursing faculty in Japan. Prior cluster analysis…
Descriptors: Teaching Styles, Classification, Teaching Methods, Comparative Analysis
Sheena Tan – For the Learning of Mathematics, 2025
The research on mathematical argumentation has mainly adopted a dialectic lens which focuses on understanding the abstract and logical development of reasoning in argumentation. However, this approach may have overlooked other key aspects of mathematical argumentation, including the unfolding of the meaning-making experience and process during…
Descriptors: Dialogs (Language), Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Skills, Persuasive Discourse
Sánchez-Rojo, Alberto – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2022
Waiting has traditionally been defined as the interval of time between the anticipation of an event and its occurrence. From an educational perspective, we usually believe that it is not the wait that is important, but the attitude of the individual who is waiting. It is for this reason that, while we can barely find any educational research that…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Psychological Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Educational Needs
Erler, Michael – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2018
In Plato's "Phaedrus," Socrates asserts that madness is a good thing if it comes from the gods, and demonstrates this using the example of love. Eroticism becomes thereby philosophy, the lover a philosopher, with Plato's Socrates serving as prototype. The question remains, however, how madness can be reconciled with a philosophical…
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Comparative Analysis, Classical Literature, Intimacy