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Travis, Lisa Demena – Journal of Linguistics, 1992
Margaret Speas'"Phrase Structure in Natural Language" is reviewed. It presents three recent innovations in phrase structure research that offer new tools to explain data and solve old problems: the VP-internal subject hypothesis, the layered VP hypothesis, and the articulated IP hypothesis. (Contains 19 references.) (LB)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Foreign Countries, Linguistic Theory, Phrase Structure

Jenkins, Fred M. – French Review, 1980
Presents a description of the syntax of prepositional phrases and adjectives in postnominal position in French sentences. (AM)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Descriptive Linguistics, French, Grammar

Pintzuk, Susan – Language Variation and Change, 1995
Argues that the position of the finite verb in Old English clauses reflects synchronic variation in underlying structure, INFL-medial versus INFL-final, and that the syntax of main and subordinate clauses is the same. Quantitative data analysis indicates that the frequency of INFL-medial structure increases at the expense of INFL-final structure…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Negative Forms (Language), Old English

Wasow, Thomas – Language Variation and Change, 1997
Discusses "end-weight," long, complex phrases that tend to come at the end of clauses. Corpus data on heavy noun phrase shift, the dative alternation, and particle movement indicate that there are several structural measures of weight highly correlated with constituent ordering. (38 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English, Form Classes (Languages), Language Variation