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King, Donald W. – Library Trends, 1979
Economic considerations of user charges are presented along with economic principles and implications of charging for specific library materials and services. Alternative pricing policies and their implications are described, and, to illustrate the complexity and subtle effects of charging, a numerical example for interlibrary loans is also given.…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Administrative Policy, Economics, Fees

Feng, Y. T. – Library Resources and Technical Services, 1979
Statement goals for formal collection development policies should include improved library services development. While such statements should be dynamic, and help define the total objectives of the institution, they should provide the necessary rationale for selection rather than serving as a substitute for book selection. (Author/MBR)
Descriptors: Development, Libraries, Library Collections, Library Expenditures

te Grotenhuis, Albert J.; Heijnekamp, Selma J. – Special Libraries, 1995
Discusses the cost-billing procedures implemented by a private company library. Formulae for billing are explained in the context of provision of commercial services at competitive market prices within a balanced budget. (JKP)
Descriptors: Accounting, Budgets, Corporate Libraries, Costs

DeGennaro, Richard – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1981
Practical advice is offered on managing libraries during a time of declining resources. Librarians are urged to set aside the extravagant and empty rhetoric of the 60s and 70s and take a more realistic view of collections and services for users during the austere 80s. (Author/RAA)
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Librarians, Library Administration, Library Collections

Wittorf, Robert – Bottom Line: Managing Library Finances, 1998
Describes the process for outsourcing photocopying including developing a clear request for proposal, monitoring and responding to vendor performance, and ensuring quality controls in academic libraries. (Author/PEN)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Cost Effectiveness, Higher Education, Library Expenditures

Sullivan, Edward T. – Public Libraries, 2001
Discusses problems that adolescents deal with and examines the prejudices and lack of services that adolescents encounter in public libraries, including a lack of specialized staff, no separate space, no outreach programs, and disproportionate budget allocations. Emphasizes the need that adolescents have for adult relationships that public…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Interpersonal Relationship, Library Expenditures, Library Personnel
Plotnik, Art – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1971
Many libraries are now at the edge of disaster, and their needs for continued seed and incentive money at a reasonable level is an urgent one. (Author)
Descriptors: Federal Aid, Information Needs, Library Expenditures, Library Services
Hines, Theodore C.; And Others – Classroom Computer News, 1982
Using microcomputers in libraries, media centers, and learning resource centers is viewed to be not as difficult as previously thought, due to all the possible levels of involvement. Urges libraries to purchase microcomputers now to get an early start. (MP)
Descriptors: Computer Science, Computers, Educational Change, Educational Technology
Bourne, Tom – Wilson Library Bulletin, 1981
Discusses the services of the San Francisco Public Library with respect to the effects of Proposition 13 and inflation, and describes the roles of the Main Library, the Business Branch, the Chinatown Branch, and the Communications Center. (CHC)
Descriptors: Audiovisual Centers, Branch Libraries, Library Expenditures, Library Facilities

Karl, Jean E. – Journal of Youth Services in Libraries, 1995
Presents a history of children's book publishing that focuses on past, current, and future trends and reviews how these trends affect library budgets and services. Highlights include an examination of elements that have affected children's book publishing and sales and a discussion of the creation of Children's Book Week, an effort to publish…
Descriptors: Budgets, Childrens Literature, Futures (of Society), Library Expenditures

Hayes, Robert M. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1996
Views assessment of "Costs of Electronic Reference Resources" both in a general descriptive framework and within the context of a specific model for costing of library operations and services called LCM, the Library Costing Model. Examples of costing data uses are provided, and categories of costs are related to types of electronic…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Costs, Electronic Libraries, Library Expenditures

Robinson, Peter; Ellis-Newman, Jennifer – Journal of Academic Librarianship, 1998
Explains activity-based costing (ABC), discusses the benefits of ABC to library managers, and describes the steps involved in implementing ABC in an Australian academic library. Discusses the budgeting process in universities, and considers benefits to the library. (Author/LRW)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Budgeting, Costs, Foreign Countries

Dixon, Joyce K. – Public Libraries, 2002
Discusses the need for public libraries to improve their collections for and services to beginning readers. Suggests that public libraries should reconfigure their children's departments and budgets based on the three stages to reading fluency, of which level two is the learning to read years that includes beginning readers. (LRW)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Childrens Libraries, Library Collection Development, Library Expenditures

Parnell, Stephen – International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 2002
Argues that the full cost and complexity of providing library services to support open and distance education tend to be underestimated. Three fundamental questions are addressed: Why is it necessary to determine the role of libraries in supporting learning? Who meets these costs? and How institutionally independent should access to library and…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Access to Information, Distance Education, Higher Education
Zach, Lisl – Information Outlook, 2002
Discusses budgeting in corporate libraries as a basic tool of financial management. Highlights include focusing on goals; developing a list or matrix of services; resources needed for each service; shared costs; types of budgets, including operating budget, capital budget, and cash budget; and approaches to budgeting, including incremental…
Descriptors: Budgeting, Budgets, Corporate Libraries, Costs