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Adunyarittigun, Dumrong – 1993
This paper suggests that the whole language approach, widely used for first-language reading instruction, is the most appropriate means for teaching reading to learners of English as a second language (ESL). Drawing on research evidence, seven basic tenets of whole language instruction are explained and applied to ESL reading instruction. These…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Techniques, Educational Strategies, English (Second Language)

Edelsky, Carole – TESOL Quarterly, 1993
The whole-language approach is discussed as a perspective-in-practice anchored in a vision of a equitable, diverse society. (Contains four references.) (LB)
Descriptors: Adult Literacy, Educational Philosophy, English (Second Language), Holistic Approach

Lepetit, Daniel – French Review, 1995
Responds to an article by F. Levy on the feminine attributes of the learning of French as a foreign language in the United States offering nonneutral comments on the feminine-masculine debate, the dominance of literature over language in the teaching of the French language in the United States, and the difficulty of deploying more practical…
Descriptors: French, French Literature, Literature, Second Language Instruction
Dyson, Anne Haas – 1990
Current research has fragmented educators' vision of both written language and development. A more integrative vision, one that preserves the integrity of written language as a symbol system, is based on five principles that characterize written language development: (1) the establishment of equivalences; (2) exploration and orchestration of the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Emergent Literacy, Language Acquisition, Oral Language

Blanton, Linda Lonon – ELT Journal, 1992
A whole-language approach for integrating language and content and thereby facilitating students' transition from English-as-a-Second-Language to college mainstream classes is presented as an alternative to traditional as well as new models. Particular focus is on how the model works and the benefits of using such a model. (15 references) (JL)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Higher Education, Holistic Approach, Language Skills
Spooner, Patrick – Forum, 2001
Describes a unique language learning activity using the whole language approach in a tertiary level lower advanced reading and speaking course. Following a semester long theme on crime and punishment, students were introduced to an authentic, idiomatic text dealing with a famous murder case in U.S. history. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Higher Education, Learning Activities, Reading Instruction
Akstein, Shoshana – English Teachers' Journal (Israel), 2000
Describes a whole language learning unit based on group investigation. The task is an authentic task and includes a problem that requires solving as well as step-by-step guidelines for collecting, organizing, and presenting data. The sample unit is developed around the topic of animals. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Animals, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Problem Solving

Loeffler, Margaret – NAMTA Journal, 1993
Reprints a talk presented to teacher trainers in 1990 that surveys thinking on language acquisition, specifically on the transition from orality to literacy, focusing on Montessori connections and applications. (HTH)
Descriptors: Child Language, Developmental Stages, Early Childhood Education, Language Acquisition
Louton, Zoe E.; Louton, Robert E. – 1992
This paper explains the development of an integrated foreign language curriculum for elementary school classrooms and provides sample lesson plans using the story "Color, Where Are You?" In order to increase the consistency as well as the scope of the curriculum, the classroom teacher and the foreign language specialist should integrate the…
Descriptors: Color, Curriculum Development, Developmental Stages, Elementary Education
Goodman, Yetta M.; Wilde, Sandra, Ed. – 1996
The 23 articles chosen for this anthology of Yetta M. Goodman's writings were chosen based on historical importance, centrality to her body of work, availability, and/or ongoing relevance to teachers. The articles in the anthology are grouped to reflect major themes (culture and community; miscue analysis, reading strategies, and comprehension;…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Language Acquisition, Language Arts, Language Experience Approach

Chaney, Carolyn – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1990
This paper defines the whole language approach and identifies its strengths and weaknesses. An integrated instructional approach is recommended, balancing meaning and exposure to literature with skills instruction and practice. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Drills (Practice), Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Integrated Activities

Adair-Hauk, Bonnie – Foreign Language Annals, 1996
Illustrates strategies for the practical application of a whole-language approach in the second- or foreign-language classroom. Both first- and second-language teachers were interviewed and observed for the study. Provides practical whole-language activities appropriate for secondary- or university-level classes. (Author/JL)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Classroom Techniques, College Students, Higher Education
Ghosn, Irma K. – Forum, 1997
Describes one teacher's experience in using the whole-language approach to teach English as a second language to kindergartners in Lebanon.(Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Kindergarten

Iancu, Martha A. – TESOL Journal, 2000
Suggests that by nurturing a pleasant, meaningful, and self-motivating atmosphere, Fluency First reading and writing assignments prove rewarding to teachers and students alike. Fluency First is a systematic set of activities for developing fluency and then focusing on clarity and correctness. It was designed and implemented by English for academic…
Descriptors: English for Academic Purposes, Higher Education, Language Fluency, Program Descriptions

Jardine, David W.; Field, James C. – Language Arts, 1996
Looks theoretically at the topic of authenticity, arguing that it is important to get beneath labels and the surface of classroom activities in order to create instruction that is authentic. Uses hermeneutics to examine authenticity as a perspective to help think through important issues. (SR)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Hermeneutics, Language Arts, Whole Language Approach